योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-8, verse-9
सिद्धा ऊचुः ।
द्रष्टृदृश्यसमायोगात्प्रत्ययानन्दनिश्चयः ।
यस्तं स्वमात्मतत्त्वोत्थं निःस्पन्दं समुपास्महे ॥ ९ ॥
द्रष्टृदृश्यसमायोगात्प्रत्ययानन्दनिश्चयः ।
यस्तं स्वमात्मतत्त्वोत्थं निःस्पन्दं समुपास्महे ॥ ९ ॥
siddhā ūcuḥ ,
draṣṭṛdṛśyasamāyogātpratyayānandaniścayaḥ ,
yastaṃ svamātmatattvotthaṃ niḥspandaṃ samupāsmahe 9
draṣṭṛdṛśyasamāyogātpratyayānandaniścayaḥ ,
yastaṃ svamātmatattvotthaṃ niḥspandaṃ samupāsmahe 9
9.
siddhāḥ ūcuḥ draṣṭṛdṛśyasamāyogāt pratyayānandaniscayaḥ
yaḥ tam svam ātmatattvottham niḥspandam samupāsmahe
yaḥ tam svam ātmatattvottham niḥspandam samupāsmahe
9.
siddhāḥ ūcuḥ draṣṭṛdṛśyasamāyogāt yaḥ pratyayānandaniscayaḥ
ātmatattvottham niḥspandam svam tam samupāsmahe
ātmatattvottham niḥspandam svam tam samupāsmahe
9.
The accomplished ones said: We worship that tranquil [reality], which is a conviction of bliss (ānanda) originating from the essential nature of the self (ātman), [and which arises] from the conjunction of the seer and the seen.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सिद्धाः (siddhāḥ) - perfected ones, accomplished ones, sages
- ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said
- द्रष्टृदृश्यसमायोगात् (draṣṭṛdṛśyasamāyogāt) - from the conjunction of the seer and the seen
- प्रत्ययानन्दनिस्चयः (pratyayānandaniscayaḥ) - a conviction of bliss, certain bliss
- यः (yaḥ) - referring to the tranquil reality (ātman) (who, which, that)
- तम् (tam) - referring to the tranquil reality (ātman) (him, that)
- स्वम् (svam) - one's own, self
- आत्मतत्त्वोत्थम् (ātmatattvottham) - arising from the true nature of the self (ātman)
- निःस्पन्दम् (niḥspandam) - motionless, tranquil, still
- समुपास्महे (samupāsmahe) - we worship, we venerate
Words meanings and morphology
सिद्धाः (siddhāḥ) - perfected ones, accomplished ones, sages
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of siddha
siddha - perfected, accomplished, successful; a sage, a demigod
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sidh (to succeed, be accomplished) + kta suffix
Root: sidh (class 1)
ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac
Perfect Active
Root vac (irregular perfect form, reduplication)
Root: vac (class 2)
द्रष्टृदृश्यसमायोगात् (draṣṭṛdṛśyasamāyogāt) - from the conjunction of the seer and the seen
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of draṣṭṛdṛśyasamāyoga
draṣṭṛdṛśyasamāyoga - conjunction of the seer and the seen
Compound type : tatpurusha (draṣṭṛ+dṛśya+samāyoga)
- draṣṭṛ – seer, observer
noun (masculine)
Agent noun
From root dṛś + tṛc suffix
Root: dṛś (class 1) - dṛśya – the seen, object of sight, visible
noun (neuter)
Gerundive/Past Passive Participle
From root dṛś + ṇyat suffix
Root: dṛś (class 1) - samāyoga – union, conjunction, combination
noun (masculine)
From sam-ā-yuj + ghañ
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: yuj (class 7)
प्रत्ययानन्दनिस्चयः (pratyayānandaniscayaḥ) - a conviction of bliss, certain bliss
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratyayānandaniscaya
pratyayānandaniscaya - conviction of bliss, certainty of joy
Compound type : tatpurusha (pratyaya+ānanda+niścaya)
- pratyaya – conviction, belief, idea, notion
noun (masculine)
From prati-i + ac
Prefix: prati
Root: i (class 2) - ānanda – bliss, joy, happiness
noun (masculine)
From ā-nand + ghañ
Prefix: ā
Root: nand (class 1) - niścaya – certainty, conviction, determination
noun (masculine)
From niś-ci + ac
Prefix: nis
Root: ci (class 5)
यः (yaḥ) - referring to the tranquil reality (ātman) (who, which, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
तम् (tam) - referring to the tranquil reality (ātman) (him, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
स्वम् (svam) - one's own, self
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sva
sva - one's own, self, own property
Note: Can also be used as a pronoun/noun. Here it modifies the implied 'ātman'.
आत्मतत्त्वोत्थम् (ātmatattvottham) - arising from the true nature of the self (ātman)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātmatattvottha
ātmatattvottha - arising from the true nature of the self
Compound type : tatpurusha (ātman+tattva+uttha)
- ātman – self, soul, essence, breath
noun (masculine) - tattva – truth, reality, essential nature, principle
noun (neuter)
From tad + tva (suffix for 'ness') - uttha – arising, standing up, produced from
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From ud-sthā + ka
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
निःस्पन्दम् (niḥspandam) - motionless, tranquil, still
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of niḥspanda
niḥspanda - motionless, tranquil, undisturbed
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+spanda)
- nis – without, out, away
indeclinable - spanda – trembling, throbbing, movement
noun (masculine)
From root spand
Root: spand (class 1)
समुपास्महे (samupāsmahe) - we worship, we venerate
(verb)
1st person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of upās
Present Middle
Root ās with upasargas sam and upa
Prefixes: sam+upa
Root: ās (class 2)