योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-8, verse-13
अन्ये ऊचुः ।
अशिरस्कं हकारान्तमशेषाकारसंस्थितम् ।
अजस्रमुच्चरन्तं स्वं तमात्मानमुपास्महे ॥ १३ ॥
अशिरस्कं हकारान्तमशेषाकारसंस्थितम् ।
अजस्रमुच्चरन्तं स्वं तमात्मानमुपास्महे ॥ १३ ॥
anye ūcuḥ ,
aśiraskaṃ hakārāntamaśeṣākārasaṃsthitam ,
ajasramuccarantaṃ svaṃ tamātmānamupāsmahe 13
aśiraskaṃ hakārāntamaśeṣākārasaṃsthitam ,
ajasramuccarantaṃ svaṃ tamātmānamupāsmahe 13
13.
anye ūcuḥ aśiraskam hakārāntam aśeṣākārasaṃsthitam
ajasram uccarantam svam tam ātmānam upāsmahe
ajasram uccarantam svam tam ātmānam upāsmahe
13.
anye ūcuḥ vayam aśiraskam hakārāntam aśeṣākārasaṃsthitam
ajasram uccarantam svam tam ātmānam upāsmahe
ajasram uccarantam svam tam ātmānam upāsmahe
13.
Others said: We worship that Self (ātman) of ours which is headless, ends in the sound 'ha', pervades all forms, and continuously vibrates (as the primal sound).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्ये (anye) - other sages/speakers (others, other)
- ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke
- अशिरस्कम् (aśiraskam) - referring to the formless nature of the Self (headless, without a head)
- हकारान्तम् (hakārāntam) - referring to the subtle sound 'ha' associated with the Self (ātman) in some yogic traditions (ending in the letter 'ha' or sound 'ha')
- अशेषाकारसंस्थितम् (aśeṣākārasaṁsthitam) - emphasizing the omnipresent and universal nature of the Self (ātman) (existing in all forms, pervading all forms, residing in all forms)
- अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessantly, continuously, constantly
- उच्चरन्तम् (uccarantam) - referring to the Self (ātman) as the source of primal sound or vibration (uttering, sounding forth, vibrating)
- स्वम् (svam) - our own (one's own)
- तम् (tam) - that (Self) (that, him)
- आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the supreme Self (ātman) (Self, soul, essence, oneself)
- उपास्महे (upāsmahe) - we worship, we meditate upon, we venerate
Words meanings and morphology
अन्ये (anye) - other sages/speakers (others, other)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (Lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Perfect form of the root vac.
अशिरस्कम् (aśiraskam) - referring to the formless nature of the Self (headless, without a head)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aśiraska
aśiraska - headless, without a head
Compound formed with a negative prefix 'a-' and the noun 'śiras' (head), with a possessive suffix '-ka'.
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (a+śiras+ka)
- a – not, un-, without
indeclinable
Negative prefix - śiras – head
noun (neuter) - ka – possessing, related to, -ic
suffix
Taddhita suffix forming adjectives, often indicating possession or relation.
Note: Agrees with ātmānam.
हकारान्तम् (hakārāntam) - referring to the subtle sound 'ha' associated with the Self (ātman) in some yogic traditions (ending in the letter 'ha' or sound 'ha')
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of hakārānta
hakārānta - ending with 'ha' or the letter 'ha'
Compound of 'ha-kāra' (the letter/sound 'ha') and 'anta' (end).
Compound type : Tatpurusha (hakāra+anta)
- hakāra – the letter 'ha', the sound 'ha'
noun (masculine) - anta – end, boundary, limit
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with ātmānam.
अशेषाकारसंस्थितम् (aśeṣākārasaṁsthitam) - emphasizing the omnipresent and universal nature of the Self (ātman) (existing in all forms, pervading all forms, residing in all forms)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aśeṣākārasaṃsthita
aśeṣākārasaṁsthita - situated in all forms, existing in all forms without remainder
Compound of 'aśeṣa' (entire, all-encompassing, without remainder), 'ākāra' (form, shape), and 'saṃsthita' (situated, existing).
Compound type : Tatpurusha (aśeṣa+ākāra+saṃsthita)
- aśeṣa – entire, all, complete, without remainder
adjective (masculine)
Compound of 'a' (negative prefix) and 'śeṣa' (remainder). - ākāra – form, shape, appearance, aspect
noun (masculine) - saṃsthita – situated, existing, abiding, resting in
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of the root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'sam-'.
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with ātmānam.
अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessantly, continuously, constantly
(indeclinable)
Note: Functions as an adverb.
उच्चरन्तम् (uccarantam) - referring to the Self (ātman) as the source of primal sound or vibration (uttering, sounding forth, vibrating)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of uccarat
uccarat - uttering, sounding, going up
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of the root 'car' (to move) with prefix 'ud-' (up, forth).
Prefix: ud
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Agrees with ātmānam.
स्वम् (svam) - our own (one's own)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sva
sva - one's own, self, kin
Note: Agrees with ātmānam.
तम् (tam) - that (Self) (that, him)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Agrees with ātmānam.
आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the supreme Self (ātman) (Self, soul, essence, oneself)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, spirit, essence, life-breath
उपास्महे (upāsmahe) - we worship, we meditate upon, we venerate
(verb)
1st person , plural, middle, present (Laṭ) of upa-ās
Prefix: upa
Root: ās (class 2)