योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-103, verse-6
देशकालक्रियाद्रव्यशक्तिपर्याकुलीकृतम् ।
भावाद्भावान्तरं याति लोलत्वान्नटवन्मनः ॥ ६ ॥
भावाद्भावान्तरं याति लोलत्वान्नटवन्मनः ॥ ६ ॥
deśakālakriyādravyaśaktiparyākulīkṛtam ,
bhāvādbhāvāntaraṃ yāti lolatvānnaṭavanmanaḥ 6
bhāvādbhāvāntaraṃ yāti lolatvānnaṭavanmanaḥ 6
6.
deśakālakriyādravyaśaktiparyākulīkṛtam bhāvāt
bhāvāntaram yāti lolatvāt naṭavat manaḥ
bhāvāntaram yāti lolatvāt naṭavat manaḥ
6.
manaḥ deśakālakriyādravyaśaktiparyākulīkṛtam
lolatvāt naṭavat bhāvāt bhāvāntaram yāti
lolatvāt naṭavat bhāvāt bhāvāntaram yāti
6.
The mind (manas), agitated by factors of place, time, action, substance, and power, and due to its inherent fickleness, passes from one state to another just like an actor.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देशकालक्रियाद्रव्यशक्तिपर्याकुलीकृतम् (deśakālakriyādravyaśaktiparyākulīkṛtam) - agitated, bewildered, disturbed by place, time, action, substance, and power
- भावात् (bhāvāt) - from one state (from a state, from an existence, from a mode of being)
- भावान्तरम् (bhāvāntaram) - to another state (to another state, to a different existence)
- याति (yāti) - passes (goes, moves, proceeds, passes)
- लोलत्वात् (lolatvāt) - due to its fickleness (due to fickleness, from restlessness, on account of instability)
- नटवत् (naṭavat) - like an actor (like an actor, like a dancer)
- मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (manas) (mind, intellect, heart, consciousness)
Words meanings and morphology
देशकालक्रियाद्रव्यशक्तिपर्याकुलीकृतम् (deśakālakriyādravyaśaktiparyākulīkṛtam) - agitated, bewildered, disturbed by place, time, action, substance, and power
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of deśakālakriyādravyaśaktiparyākulīkṛta
deśakālakriyādravyaśaktiparyākulīkṛta - agitated, bewildered, disturbed by place, time, action, substance, and power
Past Passive Participle
Compound formed from 'deśa' (place), 'kāla' (time), 'kriyā' (action), 'dravya' (substance), 'śakti' (power), and 'paryākulīkṛta' (made agitated). 'paryākulīkṛta' itself is a PPP from the causative of paryākula + kṛ.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (deśa+kāla+kriyā+dravya+śakti+paryākulīkṛta)
- deśa – place, region
noun (masculine) - kāla – time, period
noun (masculine) - kriyā – action, activity, performance
noun (feminine)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - dravya – substance, material
noun (neuter) - śakti – power, capacity, energy
noun (feminine)
Root: śak (class 5) - paryākulīkṛta – made agitated, greatly disturbed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From causative of `paryākula` (confused, agitated) + `kṛ` (to make) + `kta` suffix.
Prefixes: pari+ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies 'manaḥ'.
भावात् (bhāvāt) - from one state (from a state, from an existence, from a mode of being)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bhāva
bhāva - state, existence, being, sentiment, nature, feeling
Derived from root `bhū` (to be) + suffix `aṇ`.
Root: bhū (class 1)
भावान्तरम् (bhāvāntaram) - to another state (to another state, to a different existence)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhāvāntara
bhāvāntara - another state, a different condition, an intermediate state
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bhāva+antara)
- bhāva – state, existence, being
noun (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1) - antara – other, different, inner, intermediate
adjective (neuter)
याति (yāti) - passes (goes, moves, proceeds, passes)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of yā
Present active indicative
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice.
Root: yā (class 2)
लोलत्वात् (lolatvāt) - due to its fickleness (due to fickleness, from restlessness, on account of instability)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of lolatva
lolatva - fickleness, restlessness, wavering nature, instability
Derived from `lola` (fickle, wavering) + `tva` (suffix for abstract noun).
Note: Indicates cause or reason.
नटवत् (naṭavat) - like an actor (like an actor, like a dancer)
(indeclinable)
`vat` is a primary suffix, forming an indeclinable meaning 'like'.
Root: naṭ (class 1)
Note: Adverbial usage, comparing the mind to an actor.
मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (manas) (mind, intellect, heart, consciousness)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart, consciousness, disposition
Derived from root `man` (to think). `s`-stem noun.
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Subject of the sentence.