योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-103, verse-18
सकर्तृकर्मकरणं यदिदं चेत्यमागतम् ।
द्रष्टृदर्शनदृश्याढ्यं तत्सर्वं चित्तमेव च ॥ १८ ॥
द्रष्टृदर्शनदृश्याढ्यं तत्सर्वं चित्तमेव च ॥ १८ ॥
sakartṛkarmakaraṇaṃ yadidaṃ cetyamāgatam ,
draṣṭṛdarśanadṛśyāḍhyaṃ tatsarvaṃ cittameva ca 18
draṣṭṛdarśanadṛśyāḍhyaṃ tatsarvaṃ cittameva ca 18
18.
sa-kartṛ-karma-karaṇam yat idam cetyam āgatam
draṣṭṛ-darśana-dṛśya-āḍhyam tat sarvam cittam eva ca
draṣṭṛ-darśana-dṛśya-āḍhyam tat sarvam cittam eva ca
18.
yat idam sa-kartṛ-karma-karaṇam cetyam āgatam draṣṭṛ-darśana-dṛśya-āḍhyam,
tat sarvam cittam eva ca
tat sarvam cittam eva ca
18.
Whatever appears as the perceived, complete with agent, action, and instrument, and rich with the seer, the act of seeing, and the object seen – all of that is the mind (citta) itself.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स-कर्तृ-कर्म-करणम् (sa-kartṛ-karma-karaṇam) - consisting of agent, action, and instrument; with the agent, action, and instrument
- यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
- इदम् (idam) - this
- चेत्यम् (cetyam) - that which is to be perceived, knowable, perceivable
- आगतम् (āgatam) - come, arrived, appeared, occurred
- द्रष्टृ-दर्शन-दृश्य-आढ्यम् (draṣṭṛ-darśana-dṛśya-āḍhyam) - rich/abundant with seer, seeing, and seen
- तत् (tat) - that
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
- चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
स-कर्तृ-कर्म-करणम् (sa-kartṛ-karma-karaṇam) - consisting of agent, action, and instrument; with the agent, action, and instrument
(adjective)
neuter, singular of sakartṛkarmakaraṇa
sakartṛkarmakaraṇa - consisting of agent, action, and instrument; with agent, action, and instrument
Compound formed with 'sa-' (with) and 'kartṛ-karma-karaṇa'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+kartṛ+karma+karaṇa)
- sa – with, accompanied by, having
indeclinable
Prefix/Preposition. - kartṛ – agent, doer, creator
noun (masculine)
Agent noun (tṛc affix)
From root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8) - karma – action, deed, object of action, ritual
noun (neuter)
Action noun (manin affix)
From root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8) - karaṇa – instrument, means, cause, action
noun (neuter)
Action noun (lyuṭ affix)
From root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Adjective modifying 'idam' and 'cetyam'.
यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Relative pronoun.
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
Note: Demonstrative pronoun.
चेत्यम् (cetyam) - that which is to be perceived, knowable, perceivable
(adjective)
neuter, singular of cetya
cetya - to be perceived, knowable, perceivable
Gerundive (kṛtya)
From root 'cit' (to perceive, know) with suffix '-ya'.
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Functions as 'the perceived'.
आगतम् (āgatam) - come, arrived, appeared, occurred
(adjective)
neuter, singular of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, appeared, occurred
Past Passive Participle
From root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'ā-'.
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Refers to 'that which has appeared'.
द्रष्टृ-दर्शन-दृश्य-आढ्यम् (draṣṭṛ-darśana-dṛśya-āḍhyam) - rich/abundant with seer, seeing, and seen
(adjective)
neuter, singular of draṣṭṛdarśanadṛśyāḍhya
draṣṭṛdarśanadṛśyāḍhya - rich/abundant with seer, seeing, and seen
Compound formed with 'draṣṭṛ-darśana-dṛśya' and 'āḍhya'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (draṣṭṛ+darśana+dṛśya+āḍhya)
- draṣṭṛ – seer, observer
noun (masculine)
Agent noun (tṛc affix)
From root 'dṛś' (to see).
Root: dṛś (class 1) - darśana – seeing, perception, vision, philosophical system
noun (neuter)
Action noun (lyuṭ affix)
From root 'dṛś' (to see).
Root: dṛś (class 1) - dṛśya – seen, visible, object of sight
adjective (neuter)
Gerundive (ṇyat affix)
From root 'dṛś' (to see).
Root: dṛś (class 1) - āḍhya – rich, wealthy, abundant, full of
adjective (masculine)
Note: Adjective modifying 'idam' and 'cetyam'.
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
Note: Correlative pronoun to 'yat'.
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, whole, entire
Note: Modifies 'tat'.
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, consciousness, thought, intellect
Past Passive Participle (from 'cit', 'to perceive'), then noun.
From root 'cit' (to perceive, know).
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Predicate nominative.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just
(indeclinable)
Particle for emphasis.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
Note: For emphasis, or 'and also'.