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6,64

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-64, verse-10

एष ते विस्तरस्तात संक्षेपश्च प्रकीर्तितः ।
केशवस्य यथातत्त्वं सुप्रीतो भव केशवे ॥१०॥
10. eṣa te vistarastāta saṁkṣepaśca prakīrtitaḥ ,
keśavasya yathātattvaṁ suprīto bhava keśave.
10. eṣaḥ te vistaraḥ tāta saṃkṣepaḥ ca prakīrtitaḥ
keśavasya yathātattvam suprītaḥ bhava keśave
10. tāta eṣaḥ te vistaraḥ ca saṃkṣepaḥ keśavasya yathātattvam prakīrtitaḥ.
keśave suprītaḥ bhava.
10. O dear one, this detailed account and summary of Keśava, presenting him as he truly is, has been recounted to you. May you be greatly pleased with Keśava.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एषः (eṣaḥ) - this
  • ते (te) - to you, your
  • विस्तरः (vistaraḥ) - detailed account, expansion
  • तात (tāta) - O dear one (used affectionately) (O dear one, father, son)
  • संक्षेपः (saṁkṣepaḥ) - summary, abridgement
  • (ca) - and, also
  • प्रकीर्तितः (prakīrtitaḥ) - recounted, declared, proclaimed
  • केशवस्य (keśavasya) - of Keśava
  • यथातत्त्वम् (yathātattvam) - as it truly is, according to reality
  • सुप्रीतः (suprītaḥ) - very pleased, delighted
  • भव (bhava) - be, become
  • केशवे (keśave) - in Keśava, towards Keśava

Words meanings and morphology

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, that
Demonstrative pronoun
Note: Refers to vistaraḥ and saṃkṣepaḥ
ते (te) - to you, your
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Second person pronoun
Note: Here in the dative sense "to you"
विस्तरः (vistaraḥ) - detailed account, expansion
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vistara
vistara - extent, amplitude, detailed account, expansion
From vi- + √stṛ 'to spread'
Prefix: vi
Root: stṛ (class 5)
Note: Subject of prakīrtitaḥ
तात (tāta) - O dear one (used affectionately) (O dear one, father, son)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta
tāta - father, dear one, son (term of endearment)
संक्षेपः (saṁkṣepaḥ) - summary, abridgement
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkṣepa
saṁkṣepa - summary, abridgement, compression
From sam- + √kṣip 'to throw'
Prefix: sam
Root: kṣip (class 6)
Note: Subject of prakīrtitaḥ, linked by 'ca'
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
Note: Connects vistaraḥ and saṃkṣepaḥ
प्रकीर्तितः (prakīrtitaḥ) - recounted, declared, proclaimed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prakīrtita
prakīrtita - proclaimed, celebrated, recounted
Past Passive Participle
From pra- + √kīrt 'to mention, proclaim'
Prefix: pra
Root: kīrt (class 10)
Note: Agrees with vistaraḥ and saṃkṣepaḥ (as if dual or collective singular)
केशवस्य (keśavasya) - of Keśava
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of keśava
keśava - Keśava (an epithet of Krishna/Vishnu, "having beautiful hair" or "slayer of Keśī demon")
Note: Relates to vistaraḥ and saṃkṣepaḥ
यथातत्त्वम् (yathātattvam) - as it truly is, according to reality
(indeclinable)
Avyayībhāva compound (yathā + tattvam)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+tattva)
  • yathā – as, according to, in which manner
    indeclinable
  • tattva – truth, reality, essence, true state
    noun (neuter)
    From tad + tva (suffix for abstract noun)
Note: Modifies prakīrtitaḥ
सुप्रीतः (suprītaḥ) - very pleased, delighted
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suprīta
suprīta - very pleased, greatly delighted, very affectionate
Past Passive Participle
From su- + √prī 'to please'
Prefix: su
Root: prī (class 9)
Note: Predicate adjective to an implied 'you' (understood from the imperative bhava)
भव (bhava) - be, become
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū
Imperative, 2nd person singular, active voice
Root: bhū (class 1)
केशवे (keśave) - in Keśava, towards Keśava
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of keśava
keśava - Keśava (an epithet of Krishna/Vishnu)
Note: Indicates the object of pleasure/devotion