महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-97, verse-10
उदये नित्यशश्चात्र चन्द्रमा रश्मिभिर्वृतः ।
अमृतं स्पृश्य संस्पर्शात्संजीवयति देहिनः ॥१०॥
अमृतं स्पृश्य संस्पर्शात्संजीवयति देहिनः ॥१०॥
10. udaye nityaśaścātra candramā raśmibhirvṛtaḥ ,
amṛtaṁ spṛśya saṁsparśātsaṁjīvayati dehinaḥ.
amṛtaṁ spṛśya saṁsparśātsaṁjīvayati dehinaḥ.
10.
udaye nityaśaḥ ca atra candramā raśmibhiḥ vṛtaḥ
amṛtam spṛśya saṃsparśāt saṃjīvayati dehinaḥ
amṛtam spṛśya saṃsparśāt saṃjīvayati dehinaḥ
10.
And here, at its rising, the moon, always enveloped by its rays, revives all embodied beings (dehinaḥ) by touching nectar (amṛtam) and through that contact.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उदये (udaye) - at the moon's rising (at the rising, at dawn, at appearance)
- नित्यशः (nityaśaḥ) - always, constantly, perpetually
- च (ca) - and, also
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
- चन्द्रमा (candramā) - the moon
- रश्मिभिः (raśmibhiḥ) - by rays, with rays
- वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - enveloped, covered, surrounded
- अमृतम् (amṛtam) - nectar, immortality
- स्पृश्य (spṛśya) - having touched
- संस्पर्शात् (saṁsparśāt) - from contact, by contact
- संजीवयति (saṁjīvayati) - causes to live, revives, restores to life
- देहिनः (dehinaḥ) - embodied beings, living creatures, souls
Words meanings and morphology
उदये (udaye) - at the moon's rising (at the rising, at dawn, at appearance)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of udaya
udaya - rising, ascent, dawn, prosperity, commencement
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
नित्यशः (nityaśaḥ) - always, constantly, perpetually
(indeclinable)
formed with the suffix -śas from nitya (constant)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb of place
चन्द्रमा (candramā) - the moon
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of candramas
candramas - the moon
रश्मिभिः (raśmibhiḥ) - by rays, with rays
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of raśmi
raśmi - ray, beam, light, rein, cord
वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - enveloped, covered, surrounded
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛta
vṛta - covered, surrounded, chosen, appointed, contained
Past Passive Participle
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Qualifies 'candramā'
अमृतम् (amṛtam) - nectar, immortality
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of amṛta
amṛta - nectar, immortality, ambrosia, immortal, undecaying
स्पृश्य (spṛśya) - having touched
(indeclinable)
Gerund (Absolutive)
Root: spṛś (class 6)
संस्पर्शात् (saṁsparśāt) - from contact, by contact
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of saṃsparśa
saṁsparśa - contact, touch, close association
Prefix: sam
Root: spṛś (class 6)
संजीवयति (saṁjīvayati) - causes to live, revives, restores to life
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of saṃjīv
Causative
Prefix: sam
Root: jīv (class 1)
देहिनः (dehinaḥ) - embodied beings, living creatures, souls
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dehin
dehin - embodied, possessing a body, a living being, soul