महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-28, verse-8

तस्माद्बलं च कोशं च नीतिश्चापि विधीयताम् ।
यथा कालोदये प्राप्ते सम्यक्तैः संदधामहे ॥८॥

8. tasmādbalaṁ ca kośaṁ ca nītiścāpi vidhīyatām ,
yathā kālodaye prāpte samyaktaiḥ saṁdadhāmahe.

8. tasmāt balam ca kośam ca nītiḥ ca api vidhīyatām
yathā kāla-udaye prāpte samyak taiḥ saṃdadāmahe

8. Therefore, let resources (bala), the treasury (kośa), and political strategy (nīti) be duly prepared, so that when the opportune time arrives, we may properly reconcile with them.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

• बलम् (balam) - resources (bala) (strength, power, army, resources)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• कोशम् (kośam) - the treasury (kośa) (treasury, storehouse)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• नीतिः (nītiḥ) - political strategy (nīti) (policy, conduct, political strategy)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अपि (api) - duly (emphasizing 'also') (also, even, too)

• विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be prepared (let it be arranged, let it be prepared, let it be established)

• यथा (yathā) - so that (so that, as, just as)

• काल-उदये (kāla-udaye) - when the opportune time arrives (at the rise of time, at the opportune moment)

• प्राप्ते (prāpte) - when arrived (having arrived, obtained, when arrived)

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly (properly, correctly, completely)

• तैः (taiḥ) - with them (the Pāṇḍavas) (by them, with them)

• संददामहे (saṁdadāmahe) - we may properly reconcile (we make peace, we reconcile)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

(indeclinable)

Ablative of `tat` used adverbially.

बलम् (balam) - resources (bala) (strength, power, army, resources)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army, resources

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

कोशम् (kośam) - the treasury (kośa) (treasury, storehouse)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kośa

kośa - treasury, storehouse, casket, sheath, budget

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

नीतिः (nītiḥ) - political strategy (nīti) (policy, conduct, political strategy)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nīti

nīti - guidance, conduct, policy, ethics, political science, diplomacy

From root `nī` (to lead).

Root: nī (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

अपि (api) - duly (emphasizing 'also') (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be prepared (let it be arranged, let it be prepared, let it be established)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of vidhī

From `vi-` (apart) + root `dhā` (to place, arrange).

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

यथा (yathā) - so that (so that, as, just as)

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a purpose clause.

काल-उदये (kāla-udaye) - when the opportune time arrives (at the rise of time, at the opportune moment)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kālodaya

kālodaya - rise of time, opportune moment, proper time

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāla+udaya)

• kāla – time
  noun (masculine)
• udaya – rise, coming forth
  noun (masculine)
  From `ud-` (up) and root `i` (to go).
  Prefix: ud
  Root: i (class 2)

प्राप्ते (prāpte) - when arrived (having arrived, obtained, when arrived)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, arrived, gained

Past Passive Participle

From `pra-` (forth, forward) + root `āp` (to obtain, reach)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with `kālodaye`.

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly (properly, correctly, completely)

(indeclinable)

तैः (taiḥ) - with them (the Pāṇḍavas) (by them, with them)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas.

संददामहे (saṁdadāmahe) - we may properly reconcile (we make peace, we reconcile)

(verb)

1st person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of saṃdhā

From `sam-` (together) + root `dhā` (to place, put).

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)