महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-28, verse-14

एवं सर्वं विनिश्चित्य व्यवसायं स्वधर्मतः ।
यथाकालं मनुष्येन्द्र चिरं सुखमवाप्स्यसि ॥१४॥

14. evaṁ sarvaṁ viniścitya vyavasāyaṁ svadharmataḥ ,
yathākālaṁ manuṣyendra ciraṁ sukhamavāpsyasi.

14. evam sarvam viniścitya vyavasāyam svadharmataḥ
yathākālam manuṣyendra ciram sukham avāpsyasi

14. Having thus determined everything and your undertaking in accordance with your own natural law (dharma), O lord of men, you will obtain lasting happiness at the appropriate time.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• विनिश्चित्य (viniścitya) - having ascertained, having determined

• व्यवसायम् (vyavasāyam) - undertaking, enterprise, determination, effort

• स्वधर्मतः (svadharmataḥ) - according to one's own natural law, by one's own duty

• यथाकालम् (yathākālam) - at the appropriate time, in due time

• मनुष्येन्द्र (manuṣyendra) - O king of men, O lord of men

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy

• अवाप्स्यसि (avāpsyasi) - you will obtain, you will attain

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way

(indeclinable)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Can also be nominative neuter singular

विनिश्चित्य (viniścitya) - having ascertained, having determined

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Derived from verb root ciṣ (to determine, ascertain) with prefixes vi and ni

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: ciṣ (class 1)

व्यवसायम् (vyavasāyam) - undertaking, enterprise, determination, effort

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vyavasāya

vyavasāya - undertaking, enterprise, determination, effort

From vi-ava-so (to strive)

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: so (class 4)

स्वधर्मतः (svadharmataḥ) - according to one's own natural law, by one's own duty

(indeclinable)

Suffix -tas denoting 'from', 'by', 'according to'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+dharma)

• sva – one's own
  pronoun (masculine)
• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, intrinsic nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Suffix -taḥ indicates 'from' or 'according to'

यथाकालम् (yathākālam) - at the appropriate time, in due time

(indeclinable)

From indeclinable yathā (as, according to) and kāla (time)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+kāla)

• yathā – as, according to, just as
  indeclinable
• kāla – time
  noun (masculine)

मनुष्येन्द्र (manuṣyendra) - O king of men, O lord of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of manuṣyendra

manuṣyendra - king of men, lord of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuṣya+indra)

• manuṣya – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• indra – lord, ruler, Indra (deity)
  noun (masculine)

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

(indeclinable)

Note: Often functions as an adverb

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, joy, comfort

अवाप्स्यसि (avāpsyasi) - you will obtain, you will attain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of avāp

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)