महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-9, verse-3
ते स्मरन्तः परिक्लेशान्वर्षे पूर्णे त्रयोदशे ।
विमोक्ष्यन्ति विषं क्रुद्धाः कौरवेयेषु भारत ॥३॥
विमोक्ष्यन्ति विषं क्रुद्धाः कौरवेयेषु भारत ॥३॥
3. te smarantaḥ parikleśānvarṣe pūrṇe trayodaśe ,
vimokṣyanti viṣaṁ kruddhāḥ kauraveyeṣu bhārata.
vimokṣyanti viṣaṁ kruddhāḥ kauraveyeṣu bhārata.
3.
te smarantaḥ parikleśān varṣe pūrṇe trayodaśe
vimokṣyanti viṣam kruddhāḥ kauraveyeṣu bhārata
vimokṣyanti viṣam kruddhāḥ kauraveyeṣu bhārata
3.
O Bhārata, those (Pāṇḍavas), enraged and remembering their severe afflictions, will, upon the completion of the thirteenth year, unleash their venom upon the Kauravas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ते (te) - they, those
- स्मरन्तः (smarantaḥ) - remembering, recollecting
- परिक्लेशान् (parikleśān) - great afflictions, severe distresses, torments
- वर्षे (varṣe) - in the year, during the year
- पूर्णे (pūrṇe) - complete, full
- त्रयोदशे (trayodaśe) - thirteenth
- विमोक्ष्यन्ति (vimokṣyanti) - they will release, they will unleash, they will give up
- विषम् (viṣam) - poison, venom, bitterness, hatred
- क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - enraged, angry, furious
- कौरवेयेषु (kauraveyeṣu) - upon the descendants of Kuru, among the Kauravas
- भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)
Words meanings and morphology
ते (te) - they, those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas.
स्मरन्तः (smarantaḥ) - remembering, recollecting
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of smarant
smarant - remembering
Present Active Participle
From root smṛ (to remember), class 1, with present participle suffix -at. Masculine nominative plural.
Root: smṛ (class 1)
परिक्लेशान् (parikleśān) - great afflictions, severe distresses, torments
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of parikleśa
parikleśa - great affliction, severe distress, torment
Prefix: pari
Root: kliś (class 4)
वर्षे (varṣe) - in the year, during the year
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain
पूर्णे (pūrṇe) - complete, full
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of pūrṇa
pūrṇa - full, complete, fulfilled
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root pṛ (to fill), forming adjective.
Root: pṛ (class 9)
त्रयोदशे (trayodaśe) - thirteenth
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of trayodaśa
trayodaśa - thirteenth
विमोक्ष्यन्ति (vimokṣyanti) - they will release, they will unleash, they will give up
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of muc
Prefix: vi
Root: muc (class 6)
विषम् (viṣam) - poison, venom, bitterness, hatred
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of viṣa
viṣa - poison, venom, bitter, dangerous substance
क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - enraged, angry, furious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kruddha
kruddha - angry, enraged, furious
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle from root krudh (to be angry).
Root: krudh (class 4)
कौरवेयेषु (kauraveyeṣu) - upon the descendants of Kuru, among the Kauravas
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of kauraveya
kauraveya - descendant of Kuru, a Kaurava
भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, a native of India