महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-9, verse-10

ततः संसर्गजः स्नेहः पुत्रस्य तव पाण्डवैः ।
यदि स्यात्कृतकार्योऽद्य भवेस्त्वं मनुजेश्वर ॥१०॥

10. tataḥ saṁsargajaḥ snehaḥ putrasya tava pāṇḍavaiḥ ,
yadi syātkṛtakāryo'dya bhavestvaṁ manujeśvara.

10. tataḥ saṃsargajaḥ snehaḥ putrasya tava pāṇḍavaiḥ
yadi syāt kṛtakāryaḥ adya bhaveḥ tvam manujeśvara

10. Then, O lord of men, if affection for the Pāṇḍavas were to arise in your son from this association, you would today have accomplished your purpose.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (in that case) (then, thereupon, from that, therefore)

• संसर्गजः (saṁsargajaḥ) - arising from association (born of association, arising from contact)

• स्नेहः (snehaḥ) - affection, friendship (affection, love, friendship, oil, grease)

• पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (Duryodhana) (of the son)

• तव (tava) - your (referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (your, of you)

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - for the Pāṇḍavas (lit. 'with' or 'towards' the Pāṇḍavas, in relation to affection) (by the Pāṇḍavas, with the Pāṇḍavas)

• यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case)

• स्यात् (syāt) - it would be (hypothetical) (it would be, let it be, may it be)

• कृतकार्यः (kṛtakāryaḥ) - having accomplished your purpose, successful (one whose task is accomplished, successful, having done one's work)

• अद्य (adya) - today (today, now, at present)

• भवेः (bhaveḥ) - you would be (you would be, you should be)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (you)

• मनुजेश्वर (manujeśvara) - O lord of men (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O lord of men, O king)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (in that case) (then, thereupon, from that, therefore)

(indeclinable)

Note: Indicates a consequence of the preceding proposal.

संसर्गजः (saṁsargajaḥ) - arising from association (born of association, arising from contact)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃsargaja

saṁsargaja - born of association, arising from contact, produced by mixture

Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃsarga+ja)

• saṃsarga – association, contact, mixture, intercourse
  noun (masculine)
  From sam- + sṛj- (to create, emit)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sṛj (class 6)
• ja – born, produced from, arising from
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix from √jan (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Qualifies `snehaḥ`.

स्नेहः (snehaḥ) - affection, friendship (affection, love, friendship, oil, grease)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sneha

sneha - affection, love, friendship, tenderness, oil, unctuousness

From snih- (to be sticky, to be affectionate)

Root: snih (class 4)

Note: Subject of `syāt`.

पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (Duryodhana) (of the son)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child, offspring

Note: Possessive, "affection *in* the son."

तव (tava) - your (referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Possessive, refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - for the Pāṇḍavas (lit. 'with' or 'towards' the Pāṇḍavas, in relation to affection) (by the Pāṇḍavas, with the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

Note: Indicates "with respect to" or "towards" in the context of `snehaḥ`.

यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case)

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a conditional clause.

स्यात् (syāt) - it would be (hypothetical) (it would be, let it be, may it be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Part of the conditional clause.

कृतकार्यः (kṛtakāryaḥ) - having accomplished your purpose, successful (one whose task is accomplished, successful, having done one's work)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtakārya

kṛtakārya - one whose work is done, successful, having accomplished a purpose

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+kārya)

• kṛta – done, made, accomplished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• kārya – task, work, duty, what is to be done
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicative adjective for `tvam`.

अद्य (adya) - today (today, now, at present)

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal adverb.

भवेः (bhaveḥ) - you would be (you would be, you should be)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Consequence of the conditional clause.

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Subject of `bhaveḥ`.

मनुजेश्वर (manujeśvara) - O lord of men (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O lord of men, O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of manujeśvara

manujeśvara - lord of men, king

Compound type : genitive-tatpurusha (manuja+īśvara)

• manuja – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
  Born of Manu
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)