महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-55, verse-8

कश्च सर्वगुणोपेतं नाश्रयेत नलं नृपम् ।
यो वेद धर्मानखिलान्यथावच्चरितव्रतः ॥८॥

8. kaśca sarvaguṇopetaṁ nāśrayeta nalaṁ nṛpam ,
yo veda dharmānakhilānyathāvaccaritavrataḥ.

8. kaḥ ca sarvaguṇopetam na āśrayeta nalam nṛpam
yaḥ veda dharmān akhilān yathāvat caritavrataḥ

8. Who would not take refuge in King Nala, who is endowed with all good qualities, who knows all the natural laws (dharma) as they truly are, and who has fulfilled his vows?

Words meanings summery:

• कः (kaḥ) - who, what, which

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• सर्वगुणोपेतम् (sarvaguṇopetam) - endowed with all qualities, possessing all virtues

• न (na) - not, no

• आश्रयेत (āśrayeta) - would take refuge, would resort to

• नलम् (nalam) - King Nala (Nala)

• नृपम् (nṛpam) - king, ruler

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• वेद (veda) - knows, understands

• धर्मान् (dharmān) - natural laws, duties, righteous principles

• अखिलान् (akhilān) - all, entire, whole

• यथावत् (yathāvat) - as they truly are, properly, truly

• चरितव्रतः (caritavrataḥ) - one who has fulfilled vows

Words meanings and morphology

कः (kaḥ) - who, what, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

सर्वगुणोपेतम् (sarvaguṇopetam) - endowed with all qualities, possessing all virtues

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvaguṇopeta

sarvaguṇopeta - endowed with all qualities

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarvaguṇa+upeta)

• sarvaguṇa – all qualities/virtues
  noun (masculine)
• upeta – endowed with, possessed of
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from root i (to go) with upasarga upa
  Prefix: upa
  Root: i (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

आश्रयेत (āśrayeta) - would take refuge, would resort to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of āśri

Prefix: ā

Root: śri (class 1)

नलम् (nalam) - King Nala (Nala)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nala

nala - Nala (name of a king)

नृपम् (nṛpam) - king, ruler

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which

वेद (veda) - knows, understands

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

धर्मान् (dharmān) - natural laws, duties, righteous principles

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dharma

dharma - natural law, duty, righteousness, constitution (dharma)

अखिलान् (akhilān) - all, entire, whole

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of akhila

akhila - all, entire, whole

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+khila)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• khila – deficient, lacking, empty
  adjective (masculine)

यथावत् (yathāvat) - as they truly are, properly, truly

(indeclinable)

चरितव्रतः (caritavrataḥ) - one who has fulfilled vows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of caritavrata

caritavrata - one who has fulfilled vows

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (carita+vrata)

• carita – performed, fulfilled
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: car (class 1)
• vrata – vow, sacred observance
  noun (neuter)