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3,55

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-55, verse-11

कृच्छ्रे स नरके मज्जेदगाधे विपुलेऽप्लवे ।
एवमुक्त्वा कलिं देवा द्वापरं च दिवं ययुः ॥११॥
11. kṛcchre sa narake majjedagādhe vipule'plave ,
evamuktvā kaliṁ devā dvāparaṁ ca divaṁ yayuḥ.
11. kṛcchre saḥ narake majjet agādhe vipule aplave
evam uktvā kalim devāḥ dvāparam ca divam yayuḥ
11. He would sink into a dreadful, vast, unfathomable, and inescapable hell. Having spoken thus to Kali, the gods and Dvapara went to heaven.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृच्छ्रे (kṛcchre) - in a dreadful, difficult, painful (situation or hell)
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that person
  • नरके (narake) - in hell
  • मज्जेत् (majjet) - would sink, would be submerged
  • अगाधे (agādhe) - in an unfathomable, very deep (hell)
  • विपुले (vipule) - in a vast, expansive (hell)
  • अप्लवे (aplave) - in an unnavigable, without a boat (hell), inescapable
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
  • उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said
  • कलिम् (kalim) - the personified entity Kali (Kali)
  • देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
  • द्वापरम् (dvāparam) - the personified entity Dvapara (Dvapara)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • दिवम् (divam) - to heaven, to the sky
  • ययुः (yayuḥ) - went, proceeded

Words meanings and morphology

कृच्छ्रे (kṛcchre) - in a dreadful, difficult, painful (situation or hell)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of kṛcchra
kṛcchra - difficult, painful, dreadful, distress
सः (saḥ) - he, that person
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
नरके (narake) - in hell
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of naraka
naraka - hell, infernal region
मज्जेत् (majjet) - would sink, would be submerged
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of majj
Root: majj (class 6)
अगाधे (agādhe) - in an unfathomable, very deep (hell)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of agādha
agādha - unfathomable, bottomless, deep
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+gādha)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • gādha – fordable, shallow
    adjective (masculine)
विपुले (vipule) - in a vast, expansive (hell)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of vipula
vipula - vast, extensive, large
अप्लवे (aplave) - in an unnavigable, without a boat (hell), inescapable
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of aplava
aplava - without a boat, unnavigable, helpless
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+plava)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • plava – boat, raft, swimming
    noun (masculine)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said
(indeclinable)
Root: vac (class 2)
कलिम् (kalim) - the personified entity Kali (Kali)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kali
kali - Kali (name of a specific demon or entity, also the age of Kali)
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity
द्वापरम् (dvāparam) - the personified entity Dvapara (Dvapara)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dvāpara
dvāpara - Dvapara (name of an entity, or the Dvapara Yuga)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
दिवम् (divam) - to heaven, to the sky
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of div
div - heaven, sky
ययुः (yayuḥ) - went, proceeded
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)