महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-249, verse-8

असौ तु यः पुष्करिणीसमीपे श्यामो युवा तिष्ठति दर्शनीयः ।
इक्ष्वाकुराज्ञः सुबलस्य पुत्रः स एष हन्ता द्विषतां सुगात्रि ॥८॥

8. asau tu yaḥ puṣkariṇīsamīpe; śyāmo yuvā tiṣṭhati darśanīyaḥ ,
ikṣvākurājñaḥ subalasya putraḥ; sa eṣa hantā dviṣatāṁ sugātri.

8. asau tu yaḥ puṣkariṇīsamīpe
śyāmaḥ yuvā tiṣṭhati darśanīyaḥ
ikṣvākurājñaḥ subalasya putraḥ
saḥ eṣaḥ hantā dviṣatām sugātri

8. But he, the handsome, dark-complexioned young man who stands near the lotus pond, is the son of King Subala of the Ikṣvāku dynasty, and he is the slayer of enemies, O fair-limbed one.

Words meanings summery:

• असौ (asau) - that one, he

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• पुष्करिणीसमीपे (puṣkariṇīsamīpe) - near a lotus pond, by the side of a lotus pond

• श्यामः (śyāmaḥ) - dark-complexioned, dark, blackish

• युवा (yuvā) - young man

• तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, stays, remains

• दर्शनीयः (darśanīyaḥ) - handsome, lovely, worth seeing

• इक्ष्वाकुराज्ञः (ikṣvākurājñaḥ) - of King Ikṣvāku

• सुबलस्य (subalasya) - of Subala

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this one, he

• हन्ता (hantā) - slayer, killer

• द्विषताम् (dviṣatām) - of enemies

• सुगात्रि (sugātri) - O fair-limbed one, O beautiful woman

Words meanings and morphology

असौ (asau) - that one, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, yonder (demonstrative pronoun)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

Note: particle

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which (relative pronoun)

पुष्करिणीसमीपे (puṣkariṇīsamīpe) - near a lotus pond, by the side of a lotus pond

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of puṣkariṇīsamīpa

puṣkariṇīsamīpa - vicinity of a lotus pond

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (puṣkariṇī+samīpa)

• puṣkariṇī – lotus pond
  noun (feminine)
• samīpa – proximity, vicinity
  noun (neuter)

श्यामः (śyāmaḥ) - dark-complexioned, dark, blackish

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śyāma

śyāma - dark-complexioned, dark, blackish, beautiful

युवा (yuvā) - young man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuvan

yuvan - young man, youth

तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, stays, remains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

दर्शनीयः (darśanīyaḥ) - handsome, lovely, worth seeing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darśanīya

darśanīya - worth seeing, beautiful, handsome, perceptible

Gerundive

Derived from root dṛś with suffix -anīya

Root: dṛś (class 1)

इक्ष्वाकुराज्ञः (ikṣvākurājñaḥ) - of King Ikṣvāku

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ikṣvākurājan

ikṣvākurājan - King Ikṣvāku

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ikṣvāku+rājan)

• ikṣvāku – name of an ancient king, founder of a solar dynasty
  proper noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

सुबलस्य (subalasya) - of Subala

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of subala

subala - Subala (proper name)

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that (demonstrative pronoun)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this one, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this (demonstrative pronoun)

हन्ता (hantā) - slayer, killer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hantṛ

hantṛ - killer, slayer, destroyer

Agent Noun

Derived from root han with suffix -tṛ

Root: han (class 2)

द्विषताम् (dviṣatām) - of enemies

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dviṣat

dviṣat - enemy, hater

Present Active Participle

Derived from root dviṣ with suffix -śatṛ

Root: dviṣ (class 2)

Note: Used as a noun, 'those who hate'.

सुगात्रि (sugātri) - O fair-limbed one, O beautiful woman

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of sugātrī

sugātrī - a woman with beautiful limbs, beautiful, fair-limbed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+gātra)

• su – good, well, beautiful
  indeclinable
• gātra – limb, body
  noun (neuter)