महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-223, verse-11

महाकुलीनाभिरपापिकाभिः स्त्रीभिः सतीभिस्तव सख्यमस्तु ।
चण्डाश्च शौण्डाश्च महाशनाश्च चौराश्च दुष्टाश्चपलाश्च वर्ज्याः ॥११॥

11. mahākulīnābhirapāpikābhiḥ; strībhiḥ satībhistava sakhyamastu ,
caṇḍāśca śauṇḍāśca mahāśanāśca; caurāśca duṣṭāścapalāśca varjyāḥ.

11. mahākulīnābhiḥ apāpikābhiḥ strībhiḥ
satībhiḥ tava sakhyam astu caṇḍāḥ
ca śauṇḍāḥ ca mahāśanāḥ ca
caurāḥ ca duṣṭāḥ ca capalāḥ ca varjyāḥ

11. Maintain friendship with women of noble family, who are virtuous and pure. Fierce, arrogant, gluttonous, thieving, wicked, and fickle individuals are to be avoided.

Words meanings summery:

• महाकुलीनाभिः (mahākulīnābhiḥ) - by/with noble women, of high lineage

• अपापिकाभिः (apāpikābhiḥ) - by/with blameless women, faultless women, virtuous women

• स्त्रीभिः (strībhiḥ) - by/with women

• सतीभिः (satībhiḥ) - by/with chaste women, virtuous women, devoted women

• तव (tava) - your

• सख्यम् (sakhyam) - friendship

• अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

• चण्डाः (caṇḍāḥ) - fierce, wrathful, passionate ones

• च (ca) - and

• शौण्डाः (śauṇḍāḥ) - haughty, arrogant, intoxicated ones

• च (ca) - and

• महाशनाः (mahāśanāḥ) - great eaters, gluttonous ones

• च (ca) - and

• चौराः (caurāḥ) - thieves

• च (ca) - and

• दुष्टाः (duṣṭāḥ) - wicked, evil, corrupt ones

• च (ca) - and

• चपलाः (capalāḥ) - fickle, restless, unsteady ones

• च (ca) - and

• वर्ज्याः (varjyāḥ) - to be avoided, to be shunned

Words meanings and morphology

महाकुलीनाभिः (mahākulīnābhiḥ) - by/with noble women, of high lineage

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of mahākulīnā

mahākulīnā - of high lineage, noble, high-born

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+kulīnā)

• mahā – great, mighty, noble
  adjective
• kulīnā – of good family, high-born
  adjective (feminine)
  feminine form of kulīna

अपापिकाभिः (apāpikābhiḥ) - by/with blameless women, faultless women, virtuous women

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of apāpikā

apāpikā - blameless, faultless, innocent, virtuous

feminine form of apāpika, composed of a (negation) + pāpika (sinful)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pāpikā)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• pāpikā – sinful, wicked (feminine)
  adjective (feminine)

स्त्रीभिः (strībhiḥ) - by/with women

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, wife, female

सतीभिः (satībhiḥ) - by/with chaste women, virtuous women, devoted women

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of satī

satī - chaste, virtuous, devoted wife, good woman

feminine form of sat (being, existing, good)

Root: as (class 2)

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

सख्यम् (sakhyam) - friendship

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sakhya

sakhya - friendship, companionship

from sakhi (friend)

अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of as

imperative 3rd person singular, active voice

Root: as (class 2)

चण्डाः (caṇḍāḥ) - fierce, wrathful, passionate ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of caṇḍa

caṇḍa - fierce, violent, wrathful, passionate

Note: Used as a noun here, referring to 'fierce individuals'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शौण्डाः (śauṇḍāḥ) - haughty, arrogant, intoxicated ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śauṇḍa

śauṇḍa - haughty, arrogant, proud, intoxicated, expert

Note: Used as a noun here, referring to 'haughty individuals'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महाशनाः (mahāśanāḥ) - great eaters, gluttonous ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāśana

mahāśana - great eater, gluttonous

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+aśana)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• aśana – eating, food
  noun (neuter)
  Root: aś (class 9)

Note: Used as a noun here.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चौराः (caurāḥ) - thieves

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of caura

caura - thief, robber

from cur (to steal)

Root: cur (class 10)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दुष्टाः (duṣṭāḥ) - wicked, evil, corrupt ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of duṣṭa

duṣṭa - wicked, evil, corrupted, bad

Past Passive Participle

from root duṣ (to be bad)

Root: duṣ (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चपलाः (capalāḥ) - fickle, restless, unsteady ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of capala

capala - fickle, restless, unsteady, quick, swift

Note: Used as a noun here.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वर्ज्याः (varjyāḥ) - to be avoided, to be shunned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of varjya

varjya - to be avoided, to be excluded, to be abandoned

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

from root vṛj (to avoid) with suffix -ya

Root: vṛj (class 1)