महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-121, verse-23
रमस्वैधस्व मोदस्व देहि चैव यजस्व च ।
न त्वामभिभविष्यन्ति वैद्या न च तपस्विनः ॥२३॥
न त्वामभिभविष्यन्ति वैद्या न च तपस्विनः ॥२३॥
23. ramasvaidhasva modasva dehi caiva yajasva ca ,
na tvāmabhibhaviṣyanti vaidyā na ca tapasvinaḥ.
na tvāmabhibhaviṣyanti vaidyā na ca tapasvinaḥ.
23.
ramasva edhasva modasva dehi ca eva yajasva ca
na tvām abhibhaviṣyanti vaidyāḥ na ca tapasvinaḥ
na tvām abhibhaviṣyanti vaidyāḥ na ca tapasvinaḥ
23.
ramasva edhasva modasva ca eva dehi ca yajasva
vaidyāḥ ca tapasvinaḥ tvām na abhibhaviṣyanti
vaidyāḥ ca tapasvinaḥ tvām na abhibhaviṣyanti
23.
Delight yourself, prosper, rejoice! Give gifts and indeed perform Vedic rituals (yajña). Then, neither the learned scholars nor the ascetics (tapasvinaḥ) will ever overpower you.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- रमस्व (ramasva) - delight yourself, enjoy, play
- एधस्व (edhasva) - prosper, grow, flourish
- मोदस्व (modasva) - rejoice, be glad
- देहि (dehi) - give gifts (give, grant, bestow)
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
- यजस्व (yajasva) - perform Vedic rituals (yajña) (perform a Vedic ritual, worship)
- च (ca) - and, also
- न (na) - not, nor
- त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)
- अभिभविष्यन्ति (abhibhaviṣyanti) - they will overpower, overcome, defeat
- वैद्याः (vaidyāḥ) - learned scholars (learned ones, scholars, knowers (of Vedas))
- न (na) - not, nor
- च (ca) - and, also
- तपस्विनः (tapasvinaḥ) - ascetics, practitioners of austerities
Words meanings and morphology
रमस्व (ramasva) - delight yourself, enjoy, play
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ram
Root: ram (class 1)
एधस्व (edhasva) - prosper, grow, flourish
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of edh
Root: edh (class 1)
मोदस्व (modasva) - rejoice, be glad
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of mud
Root: mud (class 1)
देहि (dehi) - give gifts (give, grant, bestow)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dā
Root: dā (class 3)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
(indeclinable)
यजस्व (yajasva) - perform Vedic rituals (yajña) (perform a Vedic ritual, worship)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of yaj
Root: yaj (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अभिभविष्यन्ति (abhibhaviṣyanti) - they will overpower, overcome, defeat
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Prefix: abhi
Root: bhū (class 1)
वैद्याः (vaidyāḥ) - learned scholars (learned ones, scholars, knowers (of Vedas))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vaidya
vaidya - learned, knowing, scholarly; a learned man, scholar
न (na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तपस्विनः (tapasvinaḥ) - ascetics, practitioners of austerities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tapasvin
tapasvin - ascetic, devotee, performer of austerities (tapas)