महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-6, verse-4

युधिष्ठिर महाबाहो नैनं शोचितुमर्हसि ।
जहि शोकं महाप्राज्ञ शृणु चेदं वचो मम ॥४॥

4. yudhiṣṭhira mahābāho nainaṁ śocitumarhasi ,
jahi śokaṁ mahāprājña śṛṇu cedaṁ vaco mama.

4. yudhiṣṭhira mahābāho na enam śocitum arhasi
jahi śokam mahāprājña śṛṇu ca idam vacaḥ mama

4. yudhiṣṭhira mahābāho na enam śocitum arhasi
mahāprājña śokam jahi ca mama idam vacaḥ śṛṇu

4. O Yudhishthira, O mighty-armed one, you should not grieve for him. Abandon sorrow, O highly wise one, and listen to these words of mine.

Words meanings summery:

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - Yudhishthira (name)

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• न (na) - not, no

• एनम् (enam) - him, this (person)

• शोचितुम् (śocitum) - to grieve, to mourn

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you should, you are able

• जहि (jahi) - abandon, give up, destroy

• शोकम् (śokam) - sorrow, grief

• महाप्राज्ञ (mahāprājña) - O highly wise one

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• च (ca) - and

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech

• मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - Yudhishthira (name)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira, eldest of the Pandavas

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, having long or strong arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him, this (person)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of enat

enat - this, that, he, she, it (often refers to a nearby or recently mentioned object/person)

शोचितुम् (śocitum) - to grieve, to mourn

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of the root 'śuc'

Root: śuc (class 1)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you should, you are able

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)

जहि (jahi) - abandon, give up, destroy

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

शोकम् (śokam) - sorrow, grief

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śoka

śoka - sorrow, grief, lamentation

Root: śuc (class 1)

महाप्राज्ञ (mahāprājña) - O highly wise one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāprājña

mahāprājña - highly wise, very intelligent

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+prājña)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• prājña – wise, intelligent
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: jñā (class 9)

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying

Root: vac (class 2)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me