महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-42, verse-6

ये चान्ये पृथिवीपाला येषां नास्ति सुहृज्जनः ।
उद्दिश्योद्दिश्य तेषां च चक्रे राजौर्ध्वदैहिकम् ॥६॥

6. ye cānye pṛthivīpālā yeṣāṁ nāsti suhṛjjanaḥ ,
uddiśyoddiśya teṣāṁ ca cakre rājaurdhvadaihikam.

6. ye ca anye pṛthivīpālāḥ yeṣām na asti suhṛjjanaḥ
uddiśya uddiśya teṣām ca cakre rājā aurdhvadehikam

6. rājā ca anye ye pṛthivīpālāḥ yeṣām suhṛjjanaḥ na
asti teṣām ca uddiśya uddiśya aurdhvadehikam cakre

6. And for those other kings who had no friends or relatives, the king performed the post-mortem rites (aurdhvadehikam) repeatedly, honoring them.

Words meanings summery:

• ये (ye) - those who, which

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्ये (anye) - other

• पृथिवीपालाः (pṛthivīpālāḥ) - kings, protectors of the earth

• येषाम् (yeṣām) - whose, of whom

• न (na) - not, no

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• सुहृज्जनः (suhṛjjanaḥ) - friends, kind-hearted people

• उद्दिश्य (uddiśya) - having specified, having dedicated, aiming at

• उद्दिश्य (uddiśya) - repeatedly, one by one (having specified, having dedicated, aiming at)

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them

• च (ca) - and, also

• चक्रे (cakre) - he did, he made, he performed

• राजा (rājā) - the king

• और्ध्वदेहिकम् (aurdhvadehikam) - post-mortem rites, obsequies

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - those who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - other

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

पृथिवीपालाः (pṛthivīpālāḥ) - kings, protectors of the earth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pṛthivīpāla

pṛthivīpāla - protector of the earth, king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+pāla)

• pṛthivī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  from √pā 'to protect'
  Root: pā (class 2)

येषाम् (yeṣām) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

सुहृज्जनः (suhṛjjanaḥ) - friends, kind-hearted people

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suhṛjjana

suhṛjjana - friend, kind person, relative

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (suhṛt+jana)

• suhṛt – friend, kind-hearted
  adjective (masculine)
• jana – person, people, kin, relative
  noun (masculine)

उद्दिश्य (uddiśya) - having specified, having dedicated, aiming at

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Prefix: ud

Root: diś (class 6)

उद्दिश्य (uddiśya) - repeatedly, one by one (having specified, having dedicated, aiming at)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Prefix: ud

Root: diś (class 6)

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

चक्रे (cakre) - he did, he made, he performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

राजा (rājā) - the king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

और्ध्वदेहिकम् (aurdhvadehikam) - post-mortem rites, obsequies

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aurdhvadehika

aurdhvadehika - relating to the body after death, post-mortem rites (used as a noun)

derived from ūrdhvadeha + ṭhak, meaning 'relating to the body after death'