महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-42, verse-11

दीनान्धकृपणानां च गृहाच्छादनभोजनैः ।
आनृशंस्यपरो राजा चकारानुग्रहं प्रभुः ॥११॥

11. dīnāndhakṛpaṇānāṁ ca gṛhācchādanabhojanaiḥ ,
ānṛśaṁsyaparo rājā cakārānugrahaṁ prabhuḥ.

11. dīna-andha-kṛpaṇānām ca gṛha-ācchādana-bhojanaiḥ
ānṛśaṃsya-paraḥ rājā cakāra anugraham prabhuḥ

11. ānṛśaṃsya-paraḥ prabhuḥ rājā dīna-andha-kṛpaṇānām
ca gṛha-ācchādana-bhojanaiḥ anugraham cakāra

11. The king, a benevolent (ānṛśaṃsya) lord, showed kindness to the poor, the blind, and the helpless by providing them with homes, clothing, and food.

Words meanings summery:

• दीन-अन्ध-कृपणानाम् (dīna-andha-kṛpaṇānām) - of the poor, blind, and helpless

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• गृह-आच्छादन-भोजनैः (gṛha-ācchādana-bhojanaiḥ) - by providing them with homes, clothing, and food (with houses, clothing, and food)

• आनृशंस्य-परः (ānṛśaṁsya-paraḥ) - benevolent (devoted to kindness, benevolent, compassionate)

• राजा (rājā) - king

• चकार (cakāra) - showed (kindness) (he did, made)

• अनुग्रहम् (anugraham) - kindness (favor, grace, kindness)

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord (emphasizing his power and authority to show kindness) (lord, master, powerful)

Words meanings and morphology

दीन-अन्ध-कृपणानाम् (dīna-andha-kṛpaṇānām) - of the poor, blind, and helpless

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of dīna-andha-kṛpaṇa

dīna-andha-kṛpaṇa - poor, blind, and helpless

Compound type : dvandva (dīna+andha+kṛpaṇa)

• dīna – poor, distressed, sad
  adjective
• andha – blind
  adjective
• kṛpaṇa – helpless, miserable, wretched, poor
  adjective

Note: Used as a noun, referring to 'people'

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

गृह-आच्छादन-भोजनैः (gṛha-ācchādana-bhojanaiḥ) - by providing them with homes, clothing, and food (with houses, clothing, and food)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of gṛha-ācchādana-bhojana

gṛha-ācchādana-bhojana - home, clothing, and food

Compound type : dvandva (gṛha+ācchādana+bhojana)

• gṛha – house, home, dwelling
  noun (neuter)
• ācchādana – covering, clothing, dress
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root chad (to cover) with ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: chad (class 10)
• bhojana – food, eating
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root bhuj (to eat, enjoy) with -ana
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Denotes the means by which 'anugraham' was made

आनृशंस्य-परः (ānṛśaṁsya-paraḥ) - benevolent (devoted to kindness, benevolent, compassionate)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ānṛśaṃsya-para

ānṛśaṁsya-para - devoted to kindness, benevolent

Compound type : tatpurusha (ānṛśaṃsya+para)

• ānṛśaṃsya – kindness, compassion, absence of cruelty
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from anṛśaṃsa (not cruel) with -ya suffix
• para – supreme, highest, devoted to, intent on
  adjective

Note: Modifies 'rājā' and 'prabhuḥ'

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

चकार (cakāra) - showed (kindness) (he did, made)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Root kṛ (to do), in perfect tense

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Used with 'anugraham' to mean 'showed kindness'

अनुग्रहम् (anugraham) - kindness (favor, grace, kindness)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anugraha

anugraha - favor, grace, kindness, compassion

Derived from root grah (to seize, take) with anu

Prefix: anu

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Object of 'cakāra'

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord (emphasizing his power and authority to show kindness) (lord, master, powerful)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, powerful, able

Derived from root bhū (to be) with pra

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Appositive to 'rājā'