महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-42, verse-2

धृतराष्ट्रो ददौ राजा पुत्राणामौर्ध्वदेहिकम् ।
सर्वकामगुणोपेतमन्नं गाश्च धनानि च ।
रत्नानि च विचित्राणि महार्हाणि महायशाः ॥२॥

2. dhṛtarāṣṭro dadau rājā putrāṇāmaurdhvadehikam ,
sarvakāmaguṇopetamannaṁ gāśca dhanāni ca ,
ratnāni ca vicitrāṇi mahārhāṇi mahāyaśāḥ.

2. dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ dadau rājā putrāṇām
aurdhvadehikaṃ sarvakāmaguṇopetaṃ
annaṃ gāḥ ca dhanāni ca ratnāni
ca vicitrāṇi mahārhāṇi mahāyaśāḥ

2. mahāyaśāḥ rājā dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ putrāṇām
aurdhvadehikaṃ dadau (ca)
sarvakāmaguṇopetaṃ annaṃ gāḥ ca dhanāni
ca vicitrāṇi mahārhāṇi ratnāni ca

2. The greatly renowned King Dhṛtarāṣṭra performed the post-mortem rites (aurdhvadehika) for his sons. He offered food endowed with all desired qualities, cows, wealth, and various precious jewels.

Words meanings summery:

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

• ददौ (dadau) - gave, performed (the rites) (gave, offered)

• राजा (rājā) - king (king, ruler)

• पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - for his sons (of sons, for sons)

• और्ध्वदेहिकं (aurdhvadehikaṁ) - the post-mortem rites (aurdhvadehika) (pertaining to the afterlife, post-mortem rites)

• सर्वकामगुणोपेतं (sarvakāmaguṇopetaṁ) - endowed with all desired qualities (modifying food) (endowed with all desired qualities)

• अन्नं (annaṁ) - food (food, grain)

• गाः (gāḥ) - cows (cows, cattle)

• च (ca) - and

• धनानि (dhanāni) - wealth (wealth, riches)

• च (ca) - and

• रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels (jewels, gems)

• च (ca) - and

• विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - various (various, diverse, wonderful)

• महार्हाणि (mahārhāṇi) - precious (very valuable, precious)

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - greatly renowned (referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (greatly famous, glorious)

Words meanings and morphology

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper name, literally 'he who holds the kingdom')

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)

• dhṛta – held, borne, maintained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root dhṛ (to hold)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāṣṭra – kingdom, realm, country
  noun (neuter)

ददौ (dadau) - gave, performed (the rites) (gave, offered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

राजा (rājā) - king (king, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - for his sons (of sons, for sons)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

और्ध्वदेहिकं (aurdhvadehikaṁ) - the post-mortem rites (aurdhvadehika) (pertaining to the afterlife, post-mortem rites)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aurdhvadehika

aurdhvadehika - pertaining to the body after death; obsequial rites

derived from ūrdhvadeha (afterlife) + ṭhak (suffix)

सर्वकामगुणोपेतं (sarvakāmaguṇopetaṁ) - endowed with all desired qualities (modifying food) (endowed with all desired qualities)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvakāmaguṇopeta

sarvakāmaguṇopeta - endowed with all qualities wished for, possessing all desirable attributes

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarvakāma+guṇa+upeta)

• sarvakāma – all desires, all wishes
  noun (masculine)
• guṇa – quality, attribute, virtue
  noun (masculine)
• upeta – endowed with, possessed of, furnished with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root iṅ with prefix upa
  Prefix: upa
  Root: iṅ (class 2)

अन्नं (annaṁ) - food (food, grain)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anna

anna - food, grain, rice

गाः (gāḥ) - cows (cows, cattle)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox, cattle

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

धनानि (dhanāni) - wealth (wealth, riches)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels (jewels, gems)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ratna

ratna - jewel, gem, treasure

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - various (various, diverse, wonderful)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vicitra

vicitra - various, manifold, variegated, wonderful

महार्हाणि (mahārhāṇi) - precious (very valuable, precious)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of mahārha

mahārha - very valuable, costly, precious, deserving great honor

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+arha)

• mahā – great, large, extensive
  adjective (masculine)
• arha – deserving, worthy, valuable
  adjective (masculine)

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - greatly renowned (referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (greatly famous, glorious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - greatly glorious, of great fame

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+yaśas)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (masculine)
• yaśas – fame, glory, honor
  noun (neuter)