महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-42, verse-3

युधिष्ठिरस्तु कर्णस्य द्रोणस्य च महात्मनः ।
धृष्टद्युम्नाभिमन्युभ्यां हैडिम्बस्य च रक्षसः ॥३॥

3. yudhiṣṭhirastu karṇasya droṇasya ca mahātmanaḥ ,
dhṛṣṭadyumnābhimanyubhyāṁ haiḍimbasya ca rakṣasaḥ.

3. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ tu karṇasya droṇasya ca mahātmanaḥ
dhṛṣṭadyumnābhimanyubhyām haiḍimbasya ca rakṣasaḥ

3. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ tu karṇasya ca mahātmanaḥ droṇasya
dhṛṣṭadyumnābhimanyubhyām ca haiḍimbasya rakṣasaḥ

3. Yudhiṣṭhira, on his part, (gave offerings) for Karṇa, and for the great-souled Droṇa, for Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Abhimanyu, and for Hiḍimba's son, the Rākṣasa (rākṣasa) (Ghaṭotkaca).

Words meanings summery:

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (the eldest Pāṇḍava) (Yudhiṣṭhira)

• तु (tu) - on his part (but, on the other hand, indeed)

• कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - for Karṇa (of Karṇa)

• द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - for Droṇa (of Droṇa)

• च (ca) - and

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (Droṇa) (of the great-souled, noble)

• धृष्टद्युम्नाभिमन्युभ्याम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnābhimanyubhyām) - for Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Abhimanyu

• हैडिम्बस्य (haiḍimbasya) - for Hiḍimba's son (Ghaṭotkaca) (of Hiḍimbā's son (Ghaṭotkaca))

• च (ca) - and

• रक्षसः (rakṣasaḥ) - of the Rākṣasa (referring to Ghaṭotkaca) (of a Rākṣasa (demon))

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (the eldest Pāṇḍava) (Yudhiṣṭhira)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper name, literally 'steady in battle')

Compound type : bahuvrihi (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle, in war
  noun (feminine)
  locative singular of yudh (battle)
• sthira – firm, steady, constant
  adjective (masculine)

तु (tu) - on his part (but, on the other hand, indeed)

(indeclinable)

कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - for Karṇa (of Karṇa)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (proper name)

द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - for Droṇa (of Droṇa)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (proper name, the guru of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (Droṇa) (of the great-souled, noble)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, eminent, a great personality

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (masculine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

धृष्टद्युम्नाभिमन्युभ्याम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnābhimanyubhyām) - for Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Abhimanyu

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, dual of dhṛṣṭadyumnābhimanyu

dhṛṣṭadyumnābhimanyu - Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Abhimanyu (dual compound)

Compound type : dvandva (dhṛṣṭadyumna+abhimanyu)

• dhṛṣṭadyumna – Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name, Drupada's son)
  proper noun (masculine)
• abhimanyu – Abhimanyu (proper name, Arjuna's son)
  proper noun (masculine)

हैडिम्बस्य (haiḍimbasya) - for Hiḍimba's son (Ghaṭotkaca) (of Hiḍimbā's son (Ghaṭotkaca))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of haiḍimba

haiḍimba - son of Hiḍimbā, Ghaṭotkaca

patronymic from Hiḍimbā

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

रक्षसः (rakṣasaḥ) - of the Rākṣasa (referring to Ghaṭotkaca) (of a Rākṣasa (demon))

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of rakṣas

rakṣas - a Rākṣasa, demon, evil spirit