महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-345, verse-9

एतद्विदितमार्यस्य विवासकरणं मम ।
भर्तुर्भवतु किं चान्यत्क्रियतां तद्वदस्व मे ॥९॥

9. etadviditamāryasya vivāsakaraṇaṁ mama ,
bharturbhavatu kiṁ cānyatkriyatāṁ tadvadasva me.

9. etat viditam āryasya vivāsakaraṇam mama bhartuḥ
bhavatu kim ca anyat kriyatām tat vadasva me

9. mama vivāsakaraṇam etat āryasya viditam bhartuḥ
bhavatu ca kim anyat kriyatām tat me vadasva

9. This act of sending me away is known to my noble husband. Let it be as his will. And what else should be done? Please tell me that.

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this

• विदितम् (viditam) - known, understood

• आर्यस्य (āryasya) - of the noble one, to the noble one

• विवासकरणम् (vivāsakaraṇam) - act of banishment, sending away, separation

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband, by the husband

• भवतु (bhavatu) - let it be, may it be

• किम् (kim) - what?

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्यत् (anyat) - other, else

• क्रियताम् (kriyatām) - let it be done

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• वदस्व (vadasva) - tell (me)

• मे (me) - to me, for me

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

Note: Refers to the act of banishment/separation.

विदितम् (viditam) - known, understood

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vidita

vidita - known, understood

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vid (to know) with suffix -ta.

Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Modifies 'etat'.

आर्यस्य (āryasya) - of the noble one, to the noble one

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ārya

ārya - noble, respectable, honorable

Note: Refers to her husband.

विवासकरणम् (vivāsakaraṇam) - act of banishment, sending away, separation

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vivāsakaraṇa

vivāsakaraṇa - act of banishment, separation, sending away

Compound of vivāsa (banishment, living apart) and karaṇa (making, act).

Compound type : tatpurusha (vivāsa+karaṇa)

• vivāsa – dwelling apart, exile, banishment
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vas (class 1)
• karaṇa – act, making, instrument
  noun (neuter)
  Agent noun/Action noun
  Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -ana.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of 'viditam'.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I

Note: Possessive for 'vivāsakaraṇam'.

भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband, by the husband

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, supporter, lord

Derived from root bhṛ (to support, bear).

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Implies the origin or agent of the 'vivāsakaraṇam'.

भवतु (bhavatu) - let it be, may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Expresses a wish or command.

किम् (kim) - what?

(interrogative pronoun)

Note: Used as an interrogative.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अन्यत् (anyat) - other, else

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anya

anya - other, another

Note: Refers to other things to be done.

क्रियताम् (kriyatām) - let it be done

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Passive Imperative

Passive, 3rd person singular, imperative of root kṛ.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Object of 'vadasva'.

वदस्व (vadasva) - tell (me)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of vad

Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Middle voice imperative, implies 'tell for yourself' or 'tell me directly'.

मे (me) - to me, for me

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of mad

mad - I

Note: Alternative form for mahyam (dative singular of 'I').