महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-307, verse-13
कुतोऽहमागतः कोऽस्मि क्व गमिष्यामि कस्य वा ।
कस्मिन्स्थितः क्व भविता कस्मात्किमनुशोचसि ॥१३॥
कस्मिन्स्थितः क्व भविता कस्मात्किमनुशोचसि ॥१३॥
13. kuto'hamāgataḥ ko'smi kva gamiṣyāmi kasya vā ,
kasminsthitaḥ kva bhavitā kasmātkimanuśocasi.
kasminsthitaḥ kva bhavitā kasmātkimanuśocasi.
13.
kutaḥ aham āgataḥ kaḥ asmi kva gamiṣyāmi kasya vā
kasmin sthitaḥ kva bhavitā kasmāt kim anuśocasi
kasmin sthitaḥ kva bhavitā kasmāt kim anuśocasi
13.
kutaḥ aham āgataḥ? kaḥ asmi? kva gamiṣyāmi? vā kasya (asmi)?
kasmin sthitaḥ (asmi)? kva bhavitā? kasmāt kim anuśocasi?
kasmin sthitaḥ (asmi)? kva bhavitā? kasmāt kim anuśocasi?
13.
From where have I come? Who am I? Where will I go, or whose am I? In whom am I situated? Where will I be? Why then do you grieve?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where, why
- अहम् (aham) - I
- आगतः (āgataḥ) - come, arrived
- कः (kaḥ) - who
- अस्मि (asmi) - I am
- क्व (kva) - where
- गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go
- कस्य (kasya) - whose
- वा (vā) - or
- कस्मिन् (kasmin) - in whom
- स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, standing, existing
- क्व (kva) - where
- भविता (bhavitā) - will be, will happen
- कस्मात् (kasmāt) - from what, why
- किम् (kim) - what, why (interrogative particle)
- अनुशोचसि (anuśocasi) - you grieve, you lament
Words meanings and morphology
कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where, why
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, myself
आगतः (āgataḥ) - come, arrived
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, approached
Past Passive Participle
from root gam with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
कः (kaḥ) - who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
क्व (kva) - where
(indeclinable)
गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
कस्य (kasya) - whose
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
कस्मिन् (kasmin) - in whom
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, standing, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - situated, stood, standing, existing
Past Passive Participle
from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
क्व (kva) - where
(indeclinable)
भविता (bhavitā) - will be, will happen
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavitṛ
bhavitṛ - one who will be, future being, future existence
from root bhū with suffix -tṛ for future agent
Root: bhū (class 1)
कस्मात् (kasmāt) - from what, why
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
किम् (kim) - what, why (interrogative particle)
(indeclinable)
अनुशोचसि (anuśocasi) - you grieve, you lament
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śuc
Prefix: anu
Root: śuc (class 1)