महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-265, verse-6
लोभमोहाभिभूतस्य रागद्वेषान्वितस्य च ।
न धर्मे जायते बुद्धिर्व्याजाद्धर्मं करोति च ॥६॥
न धर्मे जायते बुद्धिर्व्याजाद्धर्मं करोति च ॥६॥
6. lobhamohābhibhūtasya rāgadveṣānvitasya ca ,
na dharme jāyate buddhirvyājāddharmaṁ karoti ca.
na dharme jāyate buddhirvyājāddharmaṁ karoti ca.
6.
lobhamohābhibhūtasya rāgadveṣānvitaysa ca na
dharme jāyate buddhiḥ vyājāt dharmam karoti ca
dharme jāyate buddhiḥ vyājāt dharmam karoti ca
6.
lobhamohābhibhūtasya rāgadveṣānvitaysa ca dharme
buddhiḥ na jāyate ca vyājāt dharmam karoti
buddhiḥ na jāyate ca vyājāt dharmam karoti
6.
For one overcome by greed and delusion, and endowed with attachment and aversion, understanding regarding natural law (dharma) does not arise. Instead, he practices natural law (dharma) deceitfully.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लोभमोहाभिभूतस्य (lobhamohābhibhūtasya) - of one overcome by greed and delusion
- रागद्वेषान्वितय्स (rāgadveṣānvitaysa) - of one endowed with attachment and aversion
- च (ca) - and
- न (na) - not
- धर्मे (dharme) - in natural law (dharma) (in natural law, in righteousness, in duty)
- जायते (jāyate) - does not arise (arises, is born, originates)
- बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - understanding, intellect, mind, perception
- व्याजात् (vyājāt) - deceptively (by deception, through trickery, by pretense)
- धर्मम् (dharmam) - natural law (dharma) (natural law, duty, righteousness)
- करोति (karoti) - practices (does, makes, performs)
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
लोभमोहाभिभूतस्य (lobhamohābhibhūtasya) - of one overcome by greed and delusion
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of lobhamohābhibhūta
lobhamohābhibhūta - overcome by greed and delusion
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'lobha' (greed), 'moha' (delusion), and 'abhibhūta' (overcome, from abhi-bhū).
Compound type : tatpurusha (lobha+moha+abhibhūta)
- lobha – greed, covetousness
noun (masculine)
From root 'lubh' (to desire).
Root: lubh (class 4) - moha – delusion, bewilderment, infatuation
noun (masculine)
From root 'muh' (to be bewildered).
Root: muh (class 4) - abhibhūta – overcome, defeated, overpowered
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be) with prefix 'abhi'.
Prefix: abhi
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Qualifies an implied person.
रागद्वेषान्वितय्स (rāgadveṣānvitaysa) - of one endowed with attachment and aversion
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāgadveṣānvita
rāgadveṣānvita - endowed with attachment and aversion
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'rāga' (attachment), 'dveṣa' (aversion), and 'anvita' (endowed with, from anu-i).
Compound type : tatpurusha (rāga+dveṣa+anvita)
- rāga – attachment, passion, color, melody
noun (masculine)
From root 'rañj' (to color, to be attached).
Root: rañj (class 1) - dveṣa – aversion, hatred, malice
noun (masculine)
From root 'dviṣ' (to hate).
Root: dviṣ (class 2) - anvita – accompanied by, connected with, endowed with
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'anu'.
Prefix: anu
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Qualifies an implied person.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
धर्मे (dharme) - in natural law (dharma) (in natural law, in righteousness, in duty)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty, virtue, custom
From root 'dhṛ' (to uphold, sustain).
Root: dhṛ (class 3)
जायते (jāyate) - does not arise (arises, is born, originates)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jan
Present tense, middle voice.
Derived from root 'jan' (to be born), usually taking middle voice forms.
Root: jan (class 4)
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - understanding, intellect, mind, perception
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, discernment, perception
From root 'budh' (to awaken, know).
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'jāyate'.
व्याजात् (vyājāt) - deceptively (by deception, through trickery, by pretense)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of vyāja
vyāja - trick, deception, pretext, disguise, fraud
From root 'vyaj' (to throw, to feign).
Root: vyaj (class 1)
धर्मम् (dharmam) - natural law (dharma) (natural law, duty, righteousness)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty, virtue, custom
From root 'dhṛ' (to uphold, sustain).
Root: dhṛ (class 3)
Note: Object of 'karoti'.
करोति (karoti) - practices (does, makes, performs)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Present tense, active voice.
Root 'kṛ' (class 8).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)