महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-23, verse-6

सोऽयं चतुर्णामेतेषामाश्रमाणां दुराचरः ।
तं चराविमनाः पार्थ दुश्चरं दुर्बलेन्द्रियैः ॥६॥

6. so'yaṁ caturṇāmeteṣāmāśramāṇāṁ durācaraḥ ,
taṁ carāvimanāḥ pārtha duścaraṁ durbalendriyaiḥ.

6. saḥ ayam caturṇām eteṣām āśramāṇām durācaraḥ tam
cara avimanāḥ pārtha duścaram durbalendriyaiḥ

6. pārtha saḥ ayam eteṣām caturṇām āśramāṇām durācaraḥ
durbalendriyaiḥ duścaram tam avimanāḥ cara

6. This stage [of householder life] is indeed difficult to practice among these four stages of life (āśrama). O Pārtha, you should observe it with an unwavering mind, as it is difficult for those with weak senses to follow.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• अयम् (ayam) - this, he

• चतुर्णाम् (caturṇām) - of the four

• एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these

• आश्रमाणाम् (āśramāṇām) - of the stages of life (āśrama) (of the stages of life, of the hermitages)

• दुराचरः (durācaraḥ) - difficult to practice (difficult to practice, improper conduct)

• तम् (tam) - that (householder stage) (that (accusative))

• चर (cara) - practice, observe (practice, observe, wander)

• अविमनाः (avimanāḥ) - with an unwavering mind (with an unwavering mind, not dispirited)

• पार्थ (pārtha) - O Arjuna (O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna)

• दुश्चरम् (duścaram) - difficult to practice/perform

• दुर्बलेन्द्रियैः (durbalendriyaiḥ) - by those with weak senses

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अयम् (ayam) - this, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

चतुर्णाम् (caturṇām) - of the four

(numeral)

एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

आश्रमाणाम् (āśramāṇām) - of the stages of life (āśrama) (of the stages of life, of the hermitages)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of āśrama

āśrama - stage of life, hermitage, abode (āśrama)

Prefix: ā

Root: śram (class 4)

दुराचरः (durācaraḥ) - difficult to practice (difficult to practice, improper conduct)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durācara

durācara - difficult to perform or practice; ill-conducted, acting improperly

from dur (bad, difficult) + ācara (conduct, practice)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dur+ācara)

• dur – bad, difficult, evil, hard
  indeclinable
• ācara – conduct, practice, behavior
  noun (masculine)
  from ā-car (to behave, practice)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: car (class 1)

तम् (tam) - that (householder stage) (that (accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

चर (cara) - practice, observe (practice, observe, wander)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of car

Root: car (class 1)

अविमनाः (avimanāḥ) - with an unwavering mind (with an unwavering mind, not dispirited)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avimanas

avimanas - not dispirited, with an unwavering or undaunted mind

from a (not) + vi (prefix) + manas (mind)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+vi+manas)

• a – not, non-
  prefix
• vi – apart, asunder, away
  prefix
• manas – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (neuter)

पार्थ (pārtha) - O Arjuna (O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna

patronymic from Pṛthā

दुश्चरम् (duścaram) - difficult to practice/perform

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duścara

duścara - difficult to perform or practice

Gerundive

from dur (difficult) + root car (to go, act, perform) + a suffix

Compound type : tatpurusha (dur+cara)

• dur – bad, difficult, evil, hard
  indeclinable
• cara – moving, going, performing, practicing
  adjective
  from root car (to move, perform)
  Root: car (class 1)

दुर्बलेन्द्रियैः (durbalendriyaiḥ) - by those with weak senses

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of durbalendriya

durbalendriya - one whose senses are weak, by those of weak senses

from durbala (weak) + indriya (sense)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (durbala+indriya)

• durbala – weak, feeble, infirm
  adjective
  from dur (bad, difficult) + bala (strength)
• indriya – sense organ, faculty, power
  noun (neuter)