महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-83, verse-12

सन्तः प्रतिष्ठा हि सुखच्युतानां सतां सदैवामरराजकल्प ।
ते संगताः स्थावरजङ्गमेशाः प्रतिष्ठितस्त्वं सदृशेषु सत्सु ॥१२॥

12. santaḥ pratiṣṭhā hi sukhacyutānāṁ; satāṁ sadaivāmararājakalpa ,
te saṁgatāḥ sthāvarajaṅgameśāḥ; pratiṣṭhitastvaṁ sadṛśeṣu satsu.

12. santaḥ pratiṣṭhā hi sukhacyutānām
satām sadā eva amararājakalpa
te saṃgatāḥ sthāvarajaṅgameśāḥ
pratiṣṭhitaḥ tvam sadṛśeṣu satsu

12. Indeed, the virtuous are always a refuge for those deprived of happiness, O one who resembles the lord of the immortals. These assembled lords of stationary and moving beings are present, and you are established among your equals, the virtuous ones.

Words meanings summery:

• सन्तः (santaḥ) - the good, the virtuous, the wise

• प्रतिष्ठा (pratiṣṭhā) - refuge, foundation, support, establishment

• हि (hi) - indeed, for

• सुखच्युतानाम् (sukhacyutānām) - of those deprived of happiness

• सताम् (satām) - of the good, of the virtuous

• सदा (sadā) - always, perpetually

• एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed

• अमरराजकल्प (amararājakalpa) - O you who are like Indra (O you who are like the lord of immortals)

• ते (te) - those, they

• संगताः (saṁgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered, joined

• स्थावरजङ्गमेशाः (sthāvarajaṅgameśāḥ) - lords of stationary and moving beings

• प्रतिष्ठितः (pratiṣṭhitaḥ) - established, situated, founded

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• सदृशेषु (sadṛśeṣu) - among those who are similar, among equals

• सत्सु (satsu) - among the good/virtuous ones

Words meanings and morphology

सन्तः (santaḥ) - the good, the virtuous, the wise

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sat

sat - being, existing, good, virtuous, wise

Present Active Participle

Derived from root as with suffix -śatṛ

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Subject of 'are (a refuge)'.

प्रतिष्ठा (pratiṣṭhā) - refuge, foundation, support, establishment

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pratiṣṭhā

pratiṣṭhā - refuge, foundation, support, establishment, fame

Prefix: prati

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Predicate nominative.

हि (hi) - indeed, for

(indeclinable)

Note: Causal particle.

सुखच्युतानाम् (sukhacyutānām) - of those deprived of happiness

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sukhacyuta

sukhacyuta - deprived of happiness, fallen from happiness

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sukha+cyuta)

• sukha – happiness, comfort, ease
  noun (neuter)
• cyuta – fallen, deviated, deprived of
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root cyu with suffix -kta (ta)
  Root: cyu (class 1)

Note: Dependent on pratiṣṭhā.

सताम् (satām) - of the good, of the virtuous

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sat

sat - being, existing, good, virtuous, wise

Present Active Participle

Derived from root as with suffix -śatṛ

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Refers to the quality of the virtuous.

सदा (sadā) - always, perpetually

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

अमरराजकल्प (amararājakalpa) - O you who are like Indra (O you who are like the lord of immortals)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of amararājakalpa

amararājakalpa - like the king of immortals (Indra)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amara+rāja+kalpa)

• amara – immortal, god
  noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• kalpa – like, resembling, similar to
  adjective (masculine)

ते (te) - those, they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Refers to sthāvarajaṅgameśāḥ.

संगताः (saṁgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered, joined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃgata

saṁgata - assembled, met, joined, collected

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam with prefix sam- and suffix -kta (ta)

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with te and sthāvarajaṅgameśāḥ.

स्थावरजङ्गमेशाः (sthāvarajaṅgameśāḥ) - lords of stationary and moving beings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sthāvarajaṅgameśa

sthāvarajaṅgameśa - lord of stationary and moving beings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sthāvara+jaṅgama+īśa)

• sthāvara – stationary, immobile (plants, mountains)
  adjective (masculine)
• jaṅgama – moving, mobile (animals)
  adjective (masculine)
• īśa – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of an implied verb 'are'.

प्रतिष्ठितः (pratiṣṭhitaḥ) - established, situated, founded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratiṣṭhita

pratiṣṭhita - established, situated, fixed, founded

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā with prefix prati- and suffix -kta (ta)

Prefix: prati

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Predicate adjective for tvam.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Subject of 'are established'.

सदृशेषु (sadṛśeṣu) - among those who are similar, among equals

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of sadṛśa

sadṛśa - similar, like, equal, resembling

Note: Modifies satsu.

सत्सु (satsu) - among the good/virtuous ones

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of sat

sat - being, existing, good, virtuous, wise

Present Active Participle

Derived from root as with suffix -śatṛ

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Refers to the virtuous company.