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1,31

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-31, verse-14

विरजाश्च सुबाहुश्च शालिपिण्डश्च वीर्यवान् ।
हस्तिभद्रः पिठरको मुखरः कोणवासनः ॥१४॥
14. virajāśca subāhuśca śālipiṇḍaśca vīryavān ,
hastibhadraḥ piṭharako mukharaḥ koṇavāsanaḥ.
14. virajaḥ ca subāhuḥ ca śālipinḍaḥ ca vīryavān
hastibhadraḥ piṭharakaḥ mukharaḥ koṇavāsanaḥ
14. Virajas, Subāhu, and Śālipinḍa, the mighty (or Viryavān); Hastibhadra, Piṭharaka, Mukhara, and Koṇavāsana.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विरजः (virajaḥ) - Virajas (proper name of a Nāga) (free from dust/passion/impurity)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • सुबाहुः (subāhuḥ) - Subāhu (proper name of a Nāga) (having good/beautiful arms)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • शालिपिन्डः (śālipinḍaḥ) - Śālipinḍa (proper name of a Nāga) (rice-ball)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - the mighty (as an epithet or name, Viryavān) (powerful, valorous, mighty)
  • हस्तिभद्रः (hastibhadraḥ) - Hastibhadra (proper name of a Nāga) (fortunate elephant)
  • पिठरकः (piṭharakaḥ) - Piṭharaka (proper name of a Nāga) (a small pot, a kind of snake)
  • मुखरः (mukharaḥ) - Mukhara (proper name of a Nāga) (talkative, noisy, chief)
  • कोणवासनः (koṇavāsanaḥ) - Koṇavāsana (proper name of a Nāga) (dweller in a corner)

Words meanings and morphology

विरजः (virajaḥ) - Virajas (proper name of a Nāga) (free from dust/passion/impurity)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viraja
viraja - free from dust, passion, impurity, stain, excellent
From rajas (dust, passion) with prefix vi-.
Compound type : prādi-samāsa (vi+rajas)
  • vi – apart, asunder, away; intensifier
    indeclinable
  • rajas – dust, dirt, impurity; menstrual fluid; passion, emotion (one of the three guṇas)
    noun (neuter)
Note: Used as a proper noun here.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
सुबाहुः (subāhuḥ) - Subāhu (proper name of a Nāga) (having good/beautiful arms)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of subāhu
subāhu - having good or beautiful arms; a name
From su (good) + bāhu (arm).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+bāhu)
  • su – good, excellent, well
    indeclinable
  • bāhu – arm, fore-arm
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used as a proper noun here.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
शालिपिन्डः (śālipinḍaḥ) - Śālipinḍa (proper name of a Nāga) (rice-ball)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śālipinḍa
śālipinḍa - rice-ball (especially offered to ancestors)
From śāli (rice) + piṇḍa (ball).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śāli+piṇḍa)
  • śāli – rice (especially unhusked)
    noun (masculine)
  • piṇḍa – ball, lump, body; rice-ball
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used as a proper noun here.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - the mighty (as an epithet or name, Viryavān) (powerful, valorous, mighty)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - possessing valor, powerful, mighty, energetic
Possessive suffix -vat
From vīrya (valor, strength) + -vat.
Note: Used as a proper noun here, or as an epithet 'the mighty one'.
हस्तिभद्रः (hastibhadraḥ) - Hastibhadra (proper name of a Nāga) (fortunate elephant)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hastibhadra
hastibhadra - a fortunate/excellent elephant; a name
From hasti (elephant) + bhadra (auspicious, good).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (hasti+bhadra)
  • hasti – elephant
    noun (masculine)
  • bhadra – auspicious, fortunate, excellent, good
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Used as a proper noun here.
पिठरकः (piṭharakaḥ) - Piṭharaka (proper name of a Nāga) (a small pot, a kind of snake)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of piṭharaka
piṭharaka - a small pot; a kind of snake; a name
From piṭhara (pot) + -ka (diminutive suffix).
Note: Used as a proper noun here.
मुखरः (mukharaḥ) - Mukhara (proper name of a Nāga) (talkative, noisy, chief)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mukhara
mukhara - talkative, noisy, garrulous; chief, prominent; a name
From mukha (mouth, face).
Note: Used as a proper noun here.
कोणवासनः (koṇavāsanaḥ) - Koṇavāsana (proper name of a Nāga) (dweller in a corner)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of koṇavāsana
koṇavāsana - dwelling in a corner; a name
From koṇa (corner) + vāsana (dwelling).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (koṇa+vāsana)
  • koṇa – corner, angle
    noun (masculine)
  • vāsana – dwelling, abiding
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun
    From √vas (to dwell).
    Root: vas (class 1)
Note: Used as a proper noun here.