महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-184, verse-7

सा हृष्टरूपैव तु राजपुत्री तस्या वचः साध्वविशङ्कमाना ।
यथावदुक्तं प्रचकार साध्वी ते चापि सर्वेऽभ्यवजह्रुरन्नम् ॥७॥

7. sā hṛṣṭarūpaiva tu rājaputrī; tasyā vacaḥ sādhvaviśaṅkamānā ,
yathāvaduktaṁ pracakāra sādhvī; te cāpi sarve'bhyavajahrurannam.

7. sā hṛṣṭarūpā eva tu rājaputrī
tasyāḥ vacaḥ sādhvī aviśaṅkamānā |
yathāvaduktam pracakāra sādhvī
te ca api sarve abhyavajahruḥ annam

7. Indeed, that princess, with a gladdened appearance, and being virtuous, carried out her (Kunti's) words precisely as instructed, without any doubt. And all of them then consumed the food.

7. בת המלך, בפנים שמחות ובלי ספק בדבריה, עשתה כפי שנאמר לה, הצדיקה, וכולם אכלו את האוכל.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - that princess (Draupadi) (she, that)

• हृष्टरूपा (hṛṣṭarūpā) - having a joyful form (Draupadi) (with a gladdened appearance, having a joyful form)

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

• राजपुत्री (rājaputrī) - Princess Draupadi (princess)

• तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her (Kunti) (her, of her)

• वचः (vacaḥ) - Kunti's instructions (word, speech, instruction)

• साध्वी (sādhvī) - the virtuous Draupadi (virtuous woman, good woman)

• अविशङ्कमाना (aviśaṅkamānā) - Draupadi, without doubting (Kunti's words) (not doubting, fearless)

• यथावदुक्तम् (yathāvaduktam) - exactly as Kunti had instructed (as spoken, as instructed)

• प्रचकार (pracakāra) - she did, she performed

• साध्वी (sādhvī) - the virtuous Draupadi (virtuous woman, good woman)

• ते (te) - they (the Pandavas, Kunti, and Draupadi) (they)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even

• सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, everyone)

• अभ्यवजह्रुः (abhyavajahruḥ) - they consumed (the food) (they took, they ate/consumed)

• अन्नम् (annam) - food, sustenance

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - that princess (Draupadi) (she, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

हृष्टरूपा (hṛṣṭarūpā) - having a joyful form (Draupadi) (with a gladdened appearance, having a joyful form)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of hṛṣṭarūpa

hṛṣṭarūpa - having a gladdened form, joyful appearance

Compound type : bahuvrihi (hṛṣṭa+rūpa)

• hṛṣṭa – gladdened, pleased, joyful
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root `hṛṣ` (to be glad, rejoice) with `kta` suffix.
  Root: hṛṣ (class 1)
• rūpa – form, appearance, shape
  noun (neuter)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

(indeclinable)

राजपुत्री (rājaputrī) - Princess Draupadi (princess)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rājaputrī

rājaputrī - princess, king's daughter

Feminine of `rājaputra`. Compound of `rājan` (king) + `putrī` (daughter).

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+putrī)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• putrī – daughter
  noun (feminine)
  Feminine of `putra` (son).

तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her (Kunti) (her, of her)

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

वचः (vacaḥ) - Kunti's instructions (word, speech, instruction)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying, instruction

From root `vac` (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

साध्वी (sādhvī) - the virtuous Draupadi (virtuous woman, good woman)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sādhvī

sādhvī - virtuous woman, chaste wife, good woman

Feminine form of `sādhu` (good, virtuous).

अविशङ्कमाना (aviśaṅkamānā) - Draupadi, without doubting (Kunti's words) (not doubting, fearless)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of aviśaṅkamāna

aviśaṅkamāna - not doubting, fearless, not suspecting

Present Middle Participle (feminine)

Negated form of `viśaṅkamāna` (doubting), derived from `vi-śaṅk` (to doubt). `a` is the negative prefix.

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+viśaṅkamāna)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• viśaṅkamāna – doubting, suspecting
  adjective (feminine)
  Present Middle Participle
  Derived from root `śaṅk` (to doubt, to fear) with prefix `vi` and middle participle suffix `śānac`.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śaṅk (class 1)

यथावदुक्तम् (yathāvaduktam) - exactly as Kunti had instructed (as spoken, as instructed)

(indeclinable)

Compound of `yathāvat` (as, according to) and `ukta` (spoken, said, told). Used adverbially.

Compound type : karmadharaya (yathāvat+ukta)

• yathāvat – as, according to, properly
  indeclinable
• ukta – spoken, said, told
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root `vac` (to speak) with `kta` suffix.
  Root: vac (class 2)

प्रचकार (pracakāra) - she did, she performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Perfect Active Third Person Singular

Formed with prefix `pra` and perfect stem `cakār`, Parasmaipada.

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

साध्वी (sādhvī) - the virtuous Draupadi (virtuous woman, good woman)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sādhvī

sādhvī - virtuous woman, chaste wife, good woman

Feminine form of `sādhu` (good, virtuous).

ते (te) - they (the Pandavas, Kunti, and Draupadi) (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, everyone)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

अभ्यवजह्रुः (abhyavajahruḥ) - they consumed (the food) (they took, they ate/consumed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of abhyavahṛ

Perfect Active Third Person Plural

Formed from root `hṛ` with prefixes `abhi` and `ava`. Perfect stem is `jahṛ`.

Prefixes: abhi+ava

Root: hṛ (class 1)

अन्नम् (annam) - food, sustenance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anna

anna - food, cooked rice, sustenance

From root `ad` (to eat) + `kta` suffix for past passive participle, then becomes a noun.

Root: ad (class 2)

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