महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-184, verse-12

तेषां कथास्ताः परिकीर्त्यमानाः पाञ्चालराजस्य सुतस्तदानीम् ।
शुश्राव कृष्णां च तथा निषण्णां ते चापि सर्वे ददृशुर्मनुष्याः ॥१२॥

12. teṣāṁ kathāstāḥ parikīrtyamānāḥ; pāñcālarājasya sutastadānīm ,
śuśrāva kṛṣṇāṁ ca tathā niṣaṇṇāṁ; te cāpi sarve dadṛśurmanuṣyāḥ.

12. teṣām kathāḥ tāḥ parikīrtyamānāḥ
pāñcālarājasya sutaḥ tadānīm
śuśrāva kṛṣṇām ca tathā niṣaṇṇām
te ca api sarve dadṛśuḥ manuṣyāḥ

12. As those stories were being recounted by them, at that time the son of the Pāñcāla king heard and saw Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī) sitting there. And all those men also saw her.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - by the Pāṇḍavas (of them, by them)

• कथाः (kathāḥ) - stories, tales

• ताः (tāḥ) - those

• परिकीर्त्यमानाः (parikīrtyamānāḥ) - being recounted, being praised, being glorified

• पाञ्चालराजस्य (pāñcālarājasya) - of King Drupada (of the Pāñcāla king)

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (son)

• तदानीम् (tadānīm) - at that time, then

• शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - heard

• कृष्णाम् (kṛṣṇām) - Draupadī (Kṛṣṇā, Draupadī)

• च (ca) - and

• तथा (tathā) - sitting there (in that state) (thus, so, in that manner)

• निषण्णाम् (niṣaṇṇām) - sitting, seated

• ते (te) - those men (Dhṛṣṭadyumna and the Pāṇḍavas) (they, those)

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld

• मनुष्याः (manuṣyāḥ) - men, human beings

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - by the Pāṇḍavas (of them, by them)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

कथाः (kathāḥ) - stories, tales

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kathā

kathā - story, tale, conversation, discourse

ताः (tāḥ) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

परिकीर्त्यमानाः (parikīrtyamānāḥ) - being recounted, being praised, being glorified

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of parikīrtyamāna

parikīrtyamāna - being recounted, being praised, being glorified

Present Passive Participle

Derived from root kīrt (10th class) with upasarga pari + śānac suffix

Prefix: pari

Root: kīrt (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'kathāḥ'.

पाञ्चालराजस्य (pāñcālarājasya) - of King Drupada (of the Pāñcāla king)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāñcālarāja

pāñcālarāja - king of Pāñcāla

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (pāñcāla+rāja)

• pāñcāla – Pāñcāla (name of a country and its people)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

सुतः (sutaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son

Past Passive Participle (from sū)

Derived from root sū + kta suffix

Root: sū (class 2)

तदानीम् (tadānīm) - at that time, then

(indeclinable)

शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - heard

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

कृष्णाम् (kṛṣṇām) - Draupadī (Kṛṣṇā, Draupadī)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā

kṛṣṇā - Draupadī (name of the wife of the Pāṇḍavas); black, dark-skinned (feminine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - sitting there (in that state) (thus, so, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

निषण्णाम् (niṣaṇṇām) - sitting, seated

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of niṣaṇṇa

niṣaṇṇa - sitting, seated, located

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sad + ni suffix

Prefix: ni

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'Kṛṣṇām'.

ते (te) - those men (Dhṛṣṭadyumna and the Pāṇḍavas) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

मनुष्याः (manuṣyāḥ) - men, human beings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of manuṣya

manuṣya - man, human being