महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-11, verse-63
मातामह्यै दरिद्रेभ्य एभ्यो वासस्तथाऽशनम् ।
दापयेन्नृपतिः पुंसा यथाविभवमम्बिके ॥६३॥
दापयेन्नृपतिः पुंसा यथाविभवमम्बिके ॥६३॥
63. mātāmahyai daridrebhya ebhyo vāsastathā'śanam ,
dāpayennṛpatiḥ puṁsā yathāvibhavamambike.
dāpayennṛpatiḥ puṁsā yathāvibhavamambike.
63.
mātāmahyai daridrebhya ebhyo vāsastathā aśanam
dāpayet nṛpatiḥ puṃsā yathāvibhavam ambike
dāpayet nṛpatiḥ puṃsā yathāvibhavam ambike
63.
ambike nṛpatiḥ ebhyo daridrebhyo mātāmahyai ca
yathāvibhavam vāsaḥ aśanam ca puṃsā dāpayet
yathāvibhavam vāsaḥ aśanam ca puṃsā dāpayet
63. O Ambikā, the king should cause clothing and food to be provided by men according to their wealth to these destitute people and to the maternal grandmother.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मातामह्यै (mātāmahyai) - to the maternal grandmother
- दरिद्रेभ्यः (daridrebhyaḥ) - to the poor, to the destitute
- एभ्यः (ebhyaḥ) - to these
- वासः (vāsaḥ) - clothing, garment
- तथा (tathā) - thus, and
- अशनम् (aśanam) - food
- दापयेत् (dāpayet) - should cause to be given
- नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - the king
- पुंसा (puṁsā) - by a person, by men
- यथाविभवम् (yathāvibhavam) - according to capacity or wealth
- अम्बिके (ambike) - O Ambikā
Words meanings and morphology
मातामह्यै (mātāmahyai) - to the maternal grandmother
(noun)
Dative, feminine, singular of mātāmahī
mātāmahī - maternal grandmother
दरिद्रेभ्यः (daridrebhyaḥ) - to the poor, to the destitute
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, plural of daridra
daridra - poor, destitute
एभ्यः (ebhyaḥ) - to these
(pronoun)
Dative, masculine, plural of idam
idam - this
वासः (vāsaḥ) - clothing, garment
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vāsas
vāsas - garment, clothing
तथा (tathā) - thus, and
(indeclinable)
अशनम् (aśanam) - food
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aśana
aśana - food, eating
दापयेत् (dāpayet) - should cause to be given
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of dāp
causative
causative of dā
Root: dā (class 3)
नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - the king
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpati
nṛpati - king, ruler of men
tatpurusha compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (nṛ+pati)
- nṛ – man
noun (masculine) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)
पुंसा (puṁsā) - by a person, by men
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of puṃs
puṁs - man, person
यथाविभवम् (yathāvibhavam) - according to capacity or wealth
(adverb)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+vibhava)
- yathā – as, according to
indeclinable - vibhava – wealth, might, power
noun (masculine)
अम्बिके (ambike) - O Ambikā
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of ambikā
ambikā - mother, a proper name (Ambikā)