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6,116

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-116, verse-6

न दुःखान्यपब्रंहन्ति न वल्गन्ति सुखानि च ।
सर्वत्र समतोदेति हृदि शैत्यप्रदायिनी ॥ ६ ॥
na duḥkhānyapabraṃhanti na valganti sukhāni ca ,
sarvatra samatodeti hṛdi śaityapradāyinī 6
6. na duḥkhāni apabraṃhanti na valganti sukhāni
ca sarvatra samatā udeti hṛdi śaityapradāyinī
6. duḥkhāni na apabraṃhanti sukhāni ca na valganti
sarvatra hṛdi śaityapradāyinī samatā udeti
6. Sorrows do not intensify, nor do joys become boisterous. Everywhere, equanimity (samatā) arises in the heart, bringing coolness.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no
  • दुःखानि (duḥkhāni) - sorrows, pains, sufferings
  • अपब्रंहन्ति (apabraṁhanti) - they grow strong, they increase, they swell up
  • (na) - not, no
  • वल्गन्ति (valganti) - they leap, they exult, they become boisterous
  • सुखानि (sukhāni) - joys, pleasures, happiness
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places
  • समता (samatā) - equanimity, equality, evenness
  • उदेति (udeti) - rises, appears, comes forth
  • हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart, in the mind
  • शैत्यप्रदायिनी (śaityapradāyinī) - bestowing coolness, granting serenity

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negative particle
दुःखानि (duḥkhāni) - sorrows, pains, sufferings
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of duḥkha
duḥkha - sorrow, pain, suffering, misery, discomfort
Note: Subject of 'apabraṃhanti'.
अपब्रंहन्ति (apabraṁhanti) - they grow strong, they increase, they swell up
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bṛṃh
Present Active
Prefix: apa
Root: bṛṃh (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negative particle
वल्गन्ति (valganti) - they leap, they exult, they become boisterous
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of valg
Present Active
Root: valg (class 1)
सुखानि (sukhāni) - joys, pleasures, happiness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sukha
sukha - joy, pleasure, happiness, comfort, ease
Note: Subject of 'valganti'.
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places
(indeclinable)
Derived from sarva (all) + -tra (suffix for place)
समता (samatā) - equanimity, equality, evenness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of samatā
samatā - equality, evenness, equanimity, impartiality, sameness
Derived from sama (equal, same) + -tā (suffix forming feminine noun)
उदेति (udeti) - rises, appears, comes forth
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of i
Present Active
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart, in the mind
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of hṛd
hṛd - heart, mind, soul, essence, breast
शैत्यप्रदायिनी (śaityapradāyinī) - bestowing coolness, granting serenity
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śaityapradāyin
śaityapradāyin - bestowing coolness, granting serenity, yielding coldness
Agent noun/adjective from verbal root
Compound: śaitya (coolness) + pradāyin (giver, bestower). Derived from pra-√dā (to give, bestow) with suffix -in.
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (śaitya+pradāyin)
  • śaitya – coolness, coldness, frigidity
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from śīta (cold) + -ya
  • pradāyin – giving, bestowing, yielding, causing
    adjective
    Agent noun/adjective from verbal root
    Derived from pra-√dā (to give, bestow) with suffix -in
    Prefix: pra
    Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Adjective for samatā.