वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-84, verse-2

स दृष्ट्वा दिव्यसंकाशं यज्ञमद्भुतदर्शनम् ।
एकान्ते ऋषिवाटानां चकार उटजाञ् शुभान् ॥२॥

2. sa dṛṣṭvā divyasaṃkāśaṃ yajñamadbhutadarśanam ,
ekānte ṛṣivāṭānāṃ cakāra uṭajāñ śubhān.

2. sa dṛṣṭvā divyasaṃkāśam yajñam adbhutadarśanam
ekānte ṛṣivāṭānām cakāra uṭajān śubhān

2. sa divyasaṃkāśam adbhutadarśanam yajñam
dṛṣṭvā ṛṣivāṭānām ekānte śubhān uṭajān cakāra

2. Having seen the (Vedic ritual) [yajña], which was splendid and marvelous to behold, he constructed beautiful hermitages in a secluded area of the sages' (ṛṣi) enclosures.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• दिव्यसंकाशम् (divyasaṁkāśam) - divine-looking, splendid

• यज्ञम् (yajñam) - the Vedic ritual (the Vedic ritual, the sacrifice)

• अद्भुतदर्शनम् (adbhutadarśanam) - of wonderful appearance, marvelous to behold

• एकान्ते (ekānte) - in a secluded spot, in solitude

• ऋषिवाटानाम् (ṛṣivāṭānām) - of the sages' (ṛṣi) enclosures (of the enclosures of sages)

• चकार (cakāra) - he made, he did

• उटजान् (uṭajān) - huts, hermitages

• शुभान् (śubhān) - beautiful, auspicious, splendid

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Root: dṛś (class 1)

दिव्यसंकाशम् (divyasaṁkāśam) - divine-looking, splendid

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of divyasaṃkāśa

divyasaṁkāśa - divine-looking, splendid, having a divine appearance

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divya+saṃkāśa)

• divya – divine, heavenly, splendid
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• saṃkāśa – resembling, looking like, appearance
  noun/adjective (masculine/neuter)

यज्ञम् (yajñam) - the Vedic ritual (the Vedic ritual, the sacrifice)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yajña

yajña - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship

Root: yaj (class 1)

अद्भुतदर्शनम् (adbhutadarśanam) - of wonderful appearance, marvelous to behold

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of adbhutadarśana

adbhutadarśana - of wonderful appearance, marvelous to behold

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (adbhuta+darśana)

• adbhuta – wonderful, amazing, marvelous
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• darśana – sight, appearance, seeing, vision
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dṛś

एकान्ते (ekānte) - in a secluded spot, in solitude

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ekānta

ekānta - secluded, solitary; a secluded place, privacy

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (eka+anta)

• eka – one, single, sole
  numeral/adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• anta – end, boundary, vicinity, secluded place
  noun (masculine/neuter)

ऋषिवाटानाम् (ṛṣivāṭānām) - of the sages' (ṛṣi) enclosures (of the enclosures of sages)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ṛṣivāṭa

ṛṣivāṭa - enclosure of sages, hermitage ground

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛṣi+vāṭa)

• ṛṣi – sage, inspired poet, seer
  noun (masculine)
• vāṭa – enclosure, garden, hermitage
  noun (masculine)

चकार (cakāra) - he made, he did

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

उटजान् (uṭajān) - huts, hermitages

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of uṭaja

uṭaja - hut, cottage, hermitage (often made of leaves or grass)

शुभान् (śubhān) - beautiful, auspicious, splendid

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śubha

śubha - beautiful, auspicious, splendid, bright, good

Previous Verse Next Verse