वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-7, verse-11

परेण तपसा लेभे यत् कुबेरः पितामहात् ।
कुबेरमोजसा जित्वा लेभे तद् राक्षसेश्वरः ॥११॥

11. pareṇa tapasā lebhe yat kuberaḥ pitāmahāt ,
kuberamojasā jitvā lebhe tad rākṣaseśvaraḥ.

11. pareṇa tapasā lebhe yat kuberaḥ pitāmahāt
kuberam ojasā jitvā lebhe tat rākṣaseśvaraḥ

11. yat kuberaḥ pareṇa tapasā pitāmahāt lebhe,
tat rākṣaseśvaraḥ kuberam ojasā jitvā lebhe

11. That which Kubera obtained from the great-grandfather (Brahmā) through immense asceticism (tapas), that same chariot the lord of rākṣasas obtained, having conquered Kubera by his might.

Words meanings summery:

• परेण (pareṇa) - by immense, by great (by supreme, by excellent, by other)

• तपसा (tapasā) - through asceticism (tapas) (by asceticism, by penance, by heat)

• लेभे (lebhe) - he obtained (he obtained, he received, he gained)

• यत् (yat) - which (referring to the chariot) (which, that, what)

• कुबेरः (kuberaḥ) - Kubera (Kubera (the lord of wealth))

• पितामहात् (pitāmahāt) - from the great-grandfather (Brahmā) (from the great-grandfather, from Brahmā)

• कुबेरम् (kuberam) - Kubera

• ओजसा (ojasā) - by his might (by strength, by might, by vigor)

• जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered (having conquered, having won, having overcome)

• लेभे (lebhe) - obtained (he obtained, he received, he gained)

• तत् (tat) - that (chariot) (that, it)

• राक्षसेश्वरः (rākṣaseśvaraḥ) - the lord of rākṣasas (Rāvaṇa) (the lord of rākṣasas (demons))

Words meanings and morphology

परेण (pareṇa) - by immense, by great (by supreme, by excellent, by other)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of para

para - supreme, excellent, highest, ultimate, other, distant

तपसा (tapasā) - through asceticism (tapas) (by asceticism, by penance, by heat)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - asceticism, penance, spiritual austerity, heat

लेभे (lebhe) - he obtained (he obtained, he received, he gained)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (lit) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

यत् (yat) - which (referring to the chariot) (which, that, what)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, that, what, whoever

कुबेरः (kuberaḥ) - Kubera (Kubera (the lord of wealth))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kubera

kubera - Kubera, the lord of wealth, chief of the yakṣas

पितामहात् (pitāmahāt) - from the great-grandfather (Brahmā) (from the great-grandfather, from Brahmā)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - paternal grandfather, great-grandfather, an epithet of Brahmā

कुबेरम् (kuberam) - Kubera

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kubera

kubera - Kubera, the lord of wealth, chief of the yakṣas

ओजसा (ojasā) - by his might (by strength, by might, by vigor)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ojas

ojas - strength, might, power, vigor, energy

जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered (having conquered, having won, having overcome)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root ji (to conquer).

Root: ji (class 1)

लेभे (lebhe) - obtained (he obtained, he received, he gained)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (lit) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

तत् (tat) - that (chariot) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, this, he/she/it

राक्षसेश्वरः (rākṣaseśvaraḥ) - the lord of rākṣasas (Rāvaṇa) (the lord of rākṣasas (demons))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣaseśvara

rākṣaseśvara - lord of rākṣasas (demons)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+īśvara)

• rākṣasa – a rākṣasa, demon, giant
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)

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