वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-5, chapter-7, verse-59
अन्योन्यस्याङ्गसंस्पर्शात् प्रीयमाणाः सुमध्यमाः ।
एकीकृतभुजाः सर्वाः सुषुपुस्तत्र योषितः ॥५९॥
एकीकृतभुजाः सर्वाः सुषुपुस्तत्र योषितः ॥५९॥
59. anyonyasyāṅgasaṃsparśāt prīyamāṇāḥ sumadhyamāḥ ,
ekīkṛtabhujāḥ sarvāḥ suṣupustatra yoṣitaḥ.
ekīkṛtabhujāḥ sarvāḥ suṣupustatra yoṣitaḥ.
59.
anyonyasya aṅgasaṃsparśāt prīyamāṇāḥ sumadhyamāḥ
ekīkṛtabhujāḥ sarvāḥ suṣupuḥ tatra yoṣitaḥ
ekīkṛtabhujāḥ sarvāḥ suṣupuḥ tatra yoṣitaḥ
59.
sarvāḥ sumadhyamāḥ ekīkṛtabhujāḥ anyonyasya
aṅgasaṃsparśāt prīyamāṇāḥ yoṣitaḥ tatra suṣupuḥ
aṅgasaṃsparśāt prīyamāṇāḥ yoṣitaḥ tatra suṣupuḥ
59.
All the slender-waisted women, delighted by the touch of each other's bodies, their arms intertwined, slept there.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्योन्यस्य (anyonyasya) - of each other, mutually
- अङ्गसंस्पर्शात् (aṅgasaṁsparśāt) - from the touch of limbs
- प्रीयमाणाः (prīyamāṇāḥ) - being pleased, delighting
- सुमध्यमाः (sumadhyamāḥ) - slender-waisted, beautiful-waisted
- एकीकृतभुजाः (ekīkṛtabhujāḥ) - with united/intertwined arms
- सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
- सुषुपुः (suṣupuḥ) - they slept
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- योषितः (yoṣitaḥ) - women
Words meanings and morphology
अन्योन्यस्य (anyonyasya) - of each other, mutually
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of anyonya
anyonya - each other, mutual
Note: Connected by external sandhi with 'aṅgasaṃsparśāt' in the original Devanagari.
अङ्गसंस्पर्शात् (aṅgasaṁsparśāt) - from the touch of limbs
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of aṅgasaṃsparśa
aṅgasaṁsparśa - contact of limbs, bodily touch
Compound type : tatpurusha (aṅga+saṃsparśa)
- aṅga – limb, body part
noun (neuter) - saṃsparśa – touch, contact
noun (masculine)
Derived from root spṛś (to touch) with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: spṛś (class 6)
Note: Indicates the cause or source of pleasure. Connected by external sandhi with 'anyonyasya' in the original Devanagari.
प्रीयमाणाः (prīyamāṇāḥ) - being pleased, delighting
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of prīyamāṇa
prīyamāṇa - being pleased, delighting
Present Middle Participle
Derived from root prī (to please, to love)
Root: prī (class 9)
Note: Agrees with 'yoṣitaḥ' (women).
सुमध्यमाः (sumadhyamāḥ) - slender-waisted, beautiful-waisted
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sumadhyamā
sumadhyamā - a slender-waisted woman
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+madhyamā)
- su – good, well, beautiful
indeclinable - madhyamā – middle, waist
noun (feminine)
Note: Agrees with 'yoṣitaḥ' (women).
एकीकृतभुजाः (ekīkṛtabhujāḥ) - with united/intertwined arms
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ekīkṛtabhuja
ekīkṛtabhuja - having arms united/intertwined
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ekīkṛta+bhuja)
- ekīkṛta – made one, united
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with ekī (making one)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - bhuja – arm
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'yoṣitaḥ' (women).
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every
Note: Agrees with 'yoṣitaḥ' (women).
सुषुपुः (suṣupuḥ) - they slept
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of √svap
Perfect Tense (Liṭ)
3rd person plural, active voice. Reduplication su-svap- > suṣup-
Root: svap (class 2)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
योषितः (yoṣitaḥ) - women
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of yoṣit
yoṣit - woman
Note: Subject of the verb 'suṣupuḥ'.