वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-5, chapter-7, verse-20
मुक्ताभिश्च प्रवालैश्च रूप्यचामीकरैरपि ।
विभूषितां मणिस्तम्भैः सुबहुस्तम्भभूषिताम् ॥२०॥
विभूषितां मणिस्तम्भैः सुबहुस्तम्भभूषिताम् ॥२०॥
20. muktābhiśca pravālaiśca rūpyacāmīkarairapi ,
vibhūṣitāṃ maṇistambhaiḥ subahustambhabhūṣitām.
vibhūṣitāṃ maṇistambhaiḥ subahustambhabhūṣitām.
20.
muktābhiḥ ca pravālaiḥ ca rūpya-cāmīkaraiḥ api |
vibhūṣitām maṇi-stambhaiḥ su-bahu-stambha-bhūṣitām
vibhūṣitām maṇi-stambhaiḥ su-bahu-stambha-bhūṣitām
20.
muktābhiḥ ca pravālaiḥ ca rūpya-cāmīkaraiḥ api
maṇi-stambhaiḥ su-bahu-stambha-bhūṣitām vibhūṣitām
maṇi-stambhaiḥ su-bahu-stambha-bhūṣitām vibhūṣitām
20.
It was also adorned with pearls and corals, with silver and gold, embellished with jeweled pillars, and further decorated with a great many pillars.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मुक्ताभिः (muktābhiḥ) - with pearls
- च (ca) - and
- प्रवालैः (pravālaiḥ) - with corals
- च (ca) - and
- रूप्य-चामीकरैः (rūpya-cāmīkaraiḥ) - with silver and gold
- अपि (api) - also, even
- विभूषिताम् (vibhūṣitām) - adorned, decorated
- मणि-स्तम्भैः (maṇi-stambhaiḥ) - with jeweled pillars
- सु-बहु-स्तम्भ-भूषिताम् (su-bahu-stambha-bhūṣitām) - adorned with very many pillars
Words meanings and morphology
मुक्ताभिः (muktābhiḥ) - with pearls
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of muktā
muktā - pearl, freed, liberated
From root √muc (to free), past participle used as a noun
Root: muc (class 6)
Note: Used for adornment.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
प्रवालैः (pravālaiḥ) - with corals
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pravāla
pravāla - coral, new shoot, sprout
Note: Used for adornment.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
रूप्य-चामीकरैः (rūpya-cāmīkaraiḥ) - with silver and gold
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of rūpyacāmīkara
rūpyacāmīkara - silver and gold
Compound type : dvandva (rūpya+cāmīkara)
- rūpya – silver, beautiful, stamped
noun (neuter) - cāmīkara – gold
noun (neuter)
Note: Used for adornment.
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes inclusion.
विभूषिताम् (vibhūṣitām) - adorned, decorated
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vibhūṣitā
vibhūṣitā - adorned, decorated, embellished
Past Passive Participle
From vi- + √bhūṣ (to adorn)
Prefix: vi
Root: bhūṣ (class 10)
Note: Agrees with śālām (implied).
मणि-स्तम्भैः (maṇi-stambhaiḥ) - with jeweled pillars
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of maṇistambha
maṇistambha - jeweled pillar
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (maṇi+stambha)
- maṇi – jewel, gem
noun (masculine) - stambha – pillar, post, column
noun (masculine)
Note: Instrument of adornment.
सु-बहु-स्तम्भ-भूषिताम् (su-bahu-stambha-bhūṣitām) - adorned with very many pillars
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of subahustambhabhūṣitā
subahustambhabhūṣitā - adorned with very many pillars
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+bahu+stambha+bhūṣita)
- su – well, good, very
indeclinable - bahu – many, much
adjective (masculine) - stambha – pillar, post, column
noun (masculine) - bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From √bhūṣ (to adorn)
Root: bhūṣ (class 10)
Note: Agrees with śālām (implied).