वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-6, verse-3

गृहाणि नानावसुराजितानि देवासुरैश्चापि सुपूजितानि ।
सर्वैश्च दोषैः परिवर्जितानि कपिर्ददर्श स्वबलार्जितानि ॥३॥

3. gṛhāṇi nānāvasurājitāni devāsuraiścāpi supūjitāni ,
sarvaiśca doṣaiḥ parivarjitāni kapirdadarśa svabalārjitāni.

3. gṛhāṇi nānāvasurājitāni devāsuraiḥ ca api supūjitāni
sarvaiḥ ca doṣaiḥ parivarjitāni kapiḥ dadarśa svabalārjitāni

3. kapiḥ nānāvasurājitāni devāsuraiḥ ca api supūjitāni sarvaiḥ
ca doṣaiḥ parivarjitāni svabalārjitāni gṛhāṇi dadarśa

3. The monkey (Hanuman) saw mansions adorned with various treasures, highly honored even by gods and asuras, completely devoid of all flaws, and acquired by his (Rāvaṇa's) own power.

Words meanings summery:

• गृहाणि (gṛhāṇi) - houses, mansions

• नानावसुराजितानि (nānāvasurājitāni) - adorned with various treasures

• देवासुरैः (devāsuraiḥ) - by gods and asuras

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• सुपूजितानि (supūjitāni) - well-worshipped, highly revered

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, by everyone

• च (ca) - and, also

• दोषैः (doṣaiḥ) - by faults, by defects, by impurities

• परिवर्जितानि (parivarjitāni) - completely free from, devoid of, abandoned

• कपिः (kapiḥ) - Hanuman (monkey)

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld

• स्वबलार्जितानि (svabalārjitāni) - acquired by (Rāvaṇa's) own power (acquired by one's own strength)

Words meanings and morphology

गृहाणि (gṛhāṇi) - houses, mansions

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of gṛha

gṛha - house, dwelling, home, mansion

Note: Can also be accusative plural.

नानावसुराजितानि (nānāvasurājitāni) - adorned with various treasures

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of nānāvasurājita

nānāvasurājita - adorned with various treasures

Compound

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (nānā+vasu+rājita)

• nānā – various, manifold, diverse
  indeclinable
• vasu – wealth, treasure, riches
  noun (neuter)
• rājita – shining, adorned, decorated
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √rāj (to shine, adorn)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Can also be accusative plural.

देवासुरैः (devāsuraiḥ) - by gods and asuras

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of devāsura

devāsura - god and asura, divine and demonic beings

Compound

Compound type : Dvandva (deva+asura)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• asura – demon, anti-god
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to both gods and anti-gods collectively.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

सुपूजितानि (supūjitāni) - well-worshipped, highly revered

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of supūjita

supūjita - well-worshipped, highly honored

Compound

Compound type : Pra-ādi Tatpuruṣa (su+pūjita)

• su – well, good, excellent
  indeclinable
  prefix
• pūjita – worshipped, honored, revered
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √pūj (to worship, honor)
  Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: Can also be accusative plural.

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, by everyone

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with 'doṣaiḥ'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

दोषैः (doṣaiḥ) - by faults, by defects, by impurities

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of doṣa

doṣa - fault, defect, blemish, error, sin

परिवर्जितानि (parivarjitāni) - completely free from, devoid of, abandoned

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of parivarjita

parivarjita - abandoned, shunned, excluded, devoid of

Past Passive Participle

from root √vṛj (to avoid, exclude) with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛj (class 10)

Note: Can also be accusative plural.

कपिः (kapiḥ) - Hanuman (monkey)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kapi

kapi - monkey, ape

ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of dṛś

Perfect (Liṭ) tense, 3rd person singular, Parasmaipada

Root: dṛś (class 1)

स्वबलार्जितानि (svabalārjitāni) - acquired by (Rāvaṇa's) own power (acquired by one's own strength)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of svabalārjita

svabalārjita - acquired by one's own strength/power

Compound

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sva+bala+ārjita)

• sva – one's own
  pronoun
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
• ārjita – acquired, earned, gained
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √ṛj (to gain, acquire)
  Root: ṛj (class 1)

Note: Can also be accusative plural.

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