वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-76, verse-21

एवमुक्तः सुमन्त्रस्तु भरतेन महात्मना ।
प्रहृष्टः सो ऽदिशत् सर्वं यथा संदिष्टमिष्टवत् ॥२१॥

21. evamuktaḥ sumantrastu bharatena mahātmanā ,
prahṛṣṭaḥ so'diśat sarvaṃ yathā saṃdiṣṭamiṣṭavat.

21. evam uktaḥ sumantraḥ tu bharatena mahātmanā
prahṛṣṭaḥ saḥ adhiśat sarvam yathā saṃdiṣṭam iṣṭavat

21. evam mahātmanā bharatena uktaḥ sumantraḥ tu
prahṛṣṭaḥ saḥ yathā saṃdiṣṭam iṣṭavat sarvam adhiśat

21. Sumantra, thus addressed by the great-souled Bharata, was delighted. He ordered everything as commanded, as if it were his own desire.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

• सुमन्त्रः (sumantraḥ) - Sumantra (proper name)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand

• भरतेन (bharatena) - by Bharata

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled Bharata (by the great-souled one, by the noble one)

• प्रहृष्टः (prahṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, joyous, thrilled

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अदिशत् (adiśat) - ordered, commanded, directed

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• यथा (yathā) - as, according to, just as

• संदिष्टम् (saṁdiṣṭam) - instructed, commanded, directed

• इष्टवत् (iṣṭavat) - as desired, according to wish

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

past passive participle

Derived from the root √vac (to speak) with suffix -kta

Root: vac (class 2)

सुमन्त्रः (sumantraḥ) - Sumantra (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sumantra

sumantra - Sumantra (name of Dasharatha's minister)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

भरतेन (bharatena) - by Bharata

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (name of a king, brother of Rama)

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled Bharata (by the great-souled one, by the noble one)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, great spirit

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – soul, self, spirit, essential nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

प्रहृष्टः (prahṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, joyous, thrilled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prahṛṣṭa

prahṛṣṭa - delighted, overjoyed, joyful, glad

past passive participle

Derived from the root √hṛṣ (to rejoice) with prefix pra- and suffix -kta

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

अदिशत् (adiśat) - ordered, commanded, directed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of adiśat

imperfect

Imperfect 3rd person singular active of ā-√diś (to direct, order)

Prefix: ā

Root: diś (class 6)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

यथा (yathā) - as, according to, just as

(indeclinable)

संदिष्टम् (saṁdiṣṭam) - instructed, commanded, directed

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saṃdiṣṭa

saṁdiṣṭa - instructed, commanded, directed

past passive participle

Derived from the root √diś (to direct) with prefix sam- and suffix -kta

Prefix: sam

Root: diś (class 6)

इष्टवत् (iṣṭavat) - as desired, according to wish

(indeclinable)

Derived from iṣṭa (desired) with the suffix -vat (like, similar to)

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