बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-94, verse-10
ज्येष्ठनक्षत्रजा कन्या विनिहन्ति धवाग्रजम् ।
विशाखान्त्यपदोत्पन्ना कन्या देवरघातिनी ॥१०॥
विशाखान्त्यपदोत्पन्ना कन्या देवरघातिनी ॥१०॥
10. jyeṣṭhanakṣatrajā kanyā vinihanti dhavāgrajam .
viśākhāntyapadotpannā kanyā devaraghātinī.
viśākhāntyapadotpannā kanyā devaraghātinī.
10.
jyeṣṭhānakṣatrajā kanyā vinihanti dhavaagrajam
viśākhāantya-pada-utpannā kanyā devaraghātinī
viśākhāantya-pada-utpannā kanyā devaraghātinī
10.
A girl born in Jyeṣṭhā nakṣatra causes the death of her husband's elder brother. A girl born in the last quarter (pada) of Viśākhā nakṣatra causes the death of her husband's younger brother.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ज्येष्ठानक्षत्रजा (jyeṣṭhānakṣatrajā) - born in Jyeṣṭhā nakṣatra
- कन्या (kanyā) - girl (girl, virgin, daughter)
- विनिहन्ति (vinihanti) - causes the death of (kills, destroys, strikes down)
- धवाग्रजम् (dhavāgrajam) - the husband's elder brother
- विशाखाअन्त्यपदोत्पन्ना (viśākhāantyapadotpannā) - born in the last quarter (pada) of Viśākhā
- कन्या (kanyā) - girl (girl, virgin, daughter)
- देवरघातिनी (devaraghātinī) - one who kills the husband's younger brother
Words meanings and morphology
ज्येष्ठानक्षत्रजा (jyeṣṭhānakṣatrajā) - born in Jyeṣṭhā nakṣatra
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jyeṣṭhānakṣatrajā
jyeṣṭhānakṣatrajā - born in Jyeṣṭhā nakṣatra
Compound of jyeṣṭhā (Jyeṣṭhā nakṣatra), nakṣatra (star/constellation), and jā (born).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (jyeṣṭhā+nakṣatra+jā)
- jyeṣṭhā – Jyeṣṭhā nakṣatra, eldest, best
proper noun (feminine) - nakṣatra – star, constellation, lunar mansion
noun (neuter) - jā – born, produced
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Feminine nominative singular of jāta, derived from root jan- (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Modifies kanyā.
कन्या (kanyā) - girl (girl, virgin, daughter)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā
kanyā - girl, maiden, virgin, daughter, zodiacal sign Virgo
Note: Subject of vinihanti.
विनिहन्ति (vinihanti) - causes the death of (kills, destroys, strikes down)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of han
Present indicative, 3rd person singular with prefixes vi- and ni-.
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: han (class 2)
धवाग्रजम् (dhavāgrajam) - the husband's elder brother
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dhavāgraja
dhavāgraja - husband's elder brother
Compound of dhava (husband) and agraja (elder brother).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dhava+agraja)
- dhava – husband, lord, master
noun (masculine) - agraja – elder brother, born first
noun (masculine)
Compound of agra (front, first) and ja (born).
Root: jan (class 4)
विशाखाअन्त्यपदोत्पन्ना (viśākhāantyapadotpannā) - born in the last quarter (pada) of Viśākhā
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of viśākhāantyapadotpannā
viśākhāantyapadotpannā - born in the last quarter of Viśākhā nakṣatra
Compound of viśākhā (Viśākhā nakṣatra), antya (last), pada (quarter), and utpannā (born).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (viśākhā+antya+pada+utpannā)
- viśākhā – Viśākhā nakṣatra
proper noun (feminine) - antya – last, final, ultimate
adjective - pada – foot, step, quarter (of a nakṣatra)
noun (neuter) - utpannā – born, produced
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Feminine nominative singular of utpanna, derived from root pad- (to go) with prefix ud-
Prefix: ud
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Modifies kanyā.
कन्या (kanyā) - girl (girl, virgin, daughter)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā
kanyā - girl, maiden, virgin, daughter, zodiacal sign Virgo
Note: Subject of implied verb (e.g., bhavati or similar, or devaraghātinī acts as predicate).
देवरघातिनी (devaraghātinī) - one who kills the husband's younger brother
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of devaraghātinī
devaraghātinī - killer of husband's younger brother
Compound of devara (husband's younger brother) and ghātinī (female killer).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (devara+ghātinī)
- devara – husband's younger brother
noun (masculine) - ghātinī – female killer, destructive (feminine)
adjective (feminine)
Agent noun/adjective
Feminine form of ghātin (from root han- with suffix -in)
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Acts as a predicate to kanyā.