मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-87, verse-10
तथैव योधं तुरगै रथं सारथिना सह ।
निक्षिप्य वक्त्रे दशनैश्चर्वयन्त्यतिभैरवम् ॥१०॥
निक्षिप्य वक्त्रे दशनैश्चर्वयन्त्यतिभैरवम् ॥१०॥
10. tathaiva yodhaṃ turagai rathaṃ sārathinā saha .
nikṣipya vaktre daśanaiścarvayantyatibhairavam.
nikṣipya vaktre daśanaiścarvayantyatibhairavam.
10.
tathaiva yodham turagaiḥ ratham sārathinā saha
nikṣipya vaktre daśanaiḥ carvayantī atibhairavam
nikṣipya vaktre daśanaiḥ carvayantī atibhairavam
10.
Likewise, she threw warriors along with their horses, and chariots with their charioteers, into her mouth, chewing them with her teeth in an exceedingly frightful manner.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथैव (tathaiva) - just so, similarly, likewise
- योधम् (yodham) - warrior
- तुरगैः (turagaiḥ) - with horses
- रथम् (ratham) - chariot
- सारथिना (sārathinā) - with the charioteer
- सह (saha) - with, together with, along with
- निक्षिप्य (nikṣipya) - having thrown down/into
- वक्त्रे (vaktre) - into the mouth, in the mouth
- दशनैः (daśanaiḥ) - with teeth
- चर्वयन्ती (carvayantī) - chewing
- अतिभैरवम् (atibhairavam) - exceedingly terribly, frightfully
Words meanings and morphology
तथैव (tathaiva) - just so, similarly, likewise
(indeclinable)
Combination of `tathā` (thus) and `eva` (indeed, just)
योधम् (yodham) - warrior
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yodha
yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier
Root: yudh (class 4)
तुरगैः (turagaiḥ) - with horses
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of turaga
turaga - horse (literally 'goer quickly')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tura+ga)
- tura – quick, swift, speedy
adjective - ga – goer, mover
noun (masculine)
From root `gam` (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
रथम् (ratham) - chariot
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha
ratha - chariot, car
Root: ram (class 1)
सारथिना (sārathinā) - with the charioteer
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of sārathi
sārathi - charioteer, driver, guide
सह (saha) - with, together with, along with
(indeclinable)
निक्षिप्य (nikṣipya) - having thrown down/into
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from `ni` + root `kṣip` (to throw) + `lyap` suffix
Prefix: ni
Root: kṣip (class 6)
वक्त्रे (vaktre) - into the mouth, in the mouth
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vaktra
vaktra - mouth, face, snout
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Locative case used here to indicate motion towards or into.
दशनैः (daśanaiḥ) - with teeth
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of daśana
daśana - tooth, biting, mouth
From root `daṃś` (to bite)
Root: daṃś (class 1)
चर्वयन्ती (carvayantī) - chewing
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of carvayat
carvayat - chewing, biting (present active participle)
Present Active Participle
From root `carv` (to chew) + present participle suffix
Root: carv (class 10)
अतिभैरवम् (atibhairavam) - exceedingly terribly, frightfully
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of atibhairava
atibhairava - exceedingly dreadful, very frightful
Compound type : avyayībhāva (ati+bhairava)
- ati – very, exceedingly, beyond
indeclinable - bhairava – frightful, terrible, dreadful
adjective
Root: bhī (class 3)
Note: Adverbial usage.