महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-53, verse-5

कृपः शिखण्डी च रणे समेतौ दुर्योधनं सात्यकिरभ्यगच्छत ।
श्रुतश्रवा द्रोणसुतेन सार्धं युधामन्युश्चित्रसेनेन चापि ॥५॥

5. kṛpaḥ śikhaṇḍī ca raṇe sametau; duryodhanaṁ sātyakirabhyagacchata ,
śrutaśravā droṇasutena sārdhaṁ; yudhāmanyuścitrasenena cāpi.

5. kṛpaḥ śikhaṇḍī ca raṇe sametau
duryodhanaṃ sātyakiḥ abhyagacchat
śrutaśravāḥ droṇasutena sārdhaṃ
yudhāmanyuḥ citrasenena ca api

5. kṛpaḥ ca śikhaṇḍī raṇe sametau
sātyakiḥ duryodhanaṃ abhyagacchat
śrutaśravāḥ droṇasutena sārdhaṃ
ca api yudhāmanyuḥ citrasenena

5. Kripa and Shikhandi met in battle. Satyaki approached Duryodhana. Shrutashrava fought alongside Drona's son, and Yudhamanyu also engaged Chitrasena.

Words meanings summery:

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa

• शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Shikhandi

• च (ca) - and

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

• समेतौ (sametau) - engaged in battle (having met, having joined, come together)

• दुर्योधनं (duryodhanaṁ) - Duryodhana

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki

• अभ्यगच्छत् (abhyagacchat) - approached, went towards, attacked

• श्रुतश्रवाः (śrutaśravāḥ) - Shrutashrava

• द्रोणसुतेन (droṇasutena) - with Ashvatthama (Drona's son) (by Drona's son, with Drona's son)

• सार्धं (sārdhaṁ) - with, together with

• युधामन्युः (yudhāmanyuḥ) - Yudhamanyu

• चित्रसेनेन (citrasenena) - with Chitrasena

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

Words meanings and morphology

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kripa (a proper name, a teacher of the Pandavas and Kauravas)

शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Shikhandi

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Shikhandi (a proper name, a warrior on the Pandava side)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, combat, war, fight

Root: raṇ (class 1)

समेतौ (sametau) - engaged in battle (having met, having joined, come together)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sameta

sameta - met, assembled, approached, joined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root i- (to go) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Refers to Kripa and Shikhandi.

दुर्योधनं (duryodhanaṁ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (a proper name, the eldest Kaurava prince)

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Satyaki (a proper name, a Vrishni warrior on the Pandava side)

अभ्यगच्छत् (abhyagacchat) - approached, went towards, attacked

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhigam

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice. Root gam with prefix abhi-.

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

श्रुतश्रवाः (śrutaśravāḥ) - Shrutashrava

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrutaśravas

śrutaśravas - Shrutashrava (a proper name, a warrior on the Pandava side, son of Dhrishtadyumna or a king of Chedi)

द्रोणसुतेन (droṇasutena) - with Ashvatthama (Drona's son) (by Drona's son, with Drona's son)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of droṇasuta

droṇasuta - Drona's son

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+suta)

• droṇa – Drona (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son, child
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle of sū (to give birth)
  Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Refers to Ashvatthama.

सार्धं (sārdhaṁ) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

युधामन्युः (yudhāmanyuḥ) - Yudhamanyu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhāmanyu

yudhāmanyu - Yudhamanyu (a proper name, a Pandava warrior, son of Drupada)

चित्रसेनेन (citrasenena) - with Chitrasena

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of citrasena

citrasena - Chitrasena (a proper name, a Kaurava warrior)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)