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5,41

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-41, verse-3

स ते गुह्यान्प्रकाशांश्च सर्वान्हृदयसंश्रयान् ।
प्रवक्ष्यति महाराज सर्वबुद्धिमतां वरः ॥३॥
3. sa te guhyānprakāśāṁśca sarvānhṛdayasaṁśrayān ,
pravakṣyati mahārāja sarvabuddhimatāṁ varaḥ.
3. sa te guhyān prakāśān ca sarvān hṛdayasaṃśrayān
| pravakṣyati mahārāja sarvabuddhimatām varaḥ
3. "O great king (mahārāja), he (Sanatsujāta), the best of all intelligent ones, will explain to you all the secret and manifest things that reside within your heart."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (sa) - he (Sanatsujāta) (he, that)
  • ते (te) - to you (to you, for you, your)
  • गुह्यान् (guhyān) - secret (things) (secret, hidden)
  • प्रकाशान् (prakāśān) - manifest (things) (manifest, evident, shining)
  • (ca) - and
  • सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (things) (all)
  • हृदयसंश्रयान् (hṛdayasaṁśrayān) - that reside within your heart (residing in the heart)
  • प्रवक्ष्यति (pravakṣyati) - will explain (he will explain, he will declare)
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (addressing Dhritarashtra) (O great king)
  • सर्वबुद्धिमताम् (sarvabuddhimatām) - of all intelligent ones
  • वरः (varaḥ) - the best (of them) (best, excellent)

Words meanings and morphology

(sa) - he (Sanatsujāta) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun, masculine nominative singular.
ते (te) - to you (to you, for you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
गुह्यान् (guhyān) - secret (things) (secret, hidden)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of guhya
guhya - secret, hidden, concealed, mysterious
Gerundive
From root guh (to hide) + ya (suffix).
Root: guh (class 1)
प्रकाशान् (prakāśān) - manifest (things) (manifest, evident, shining)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of prakāśa
prakāśa - light, manifestation, clear, evident, public
From pra (forth) + root kāś (to shine, appear).
Prefix: pra
Root: kāś (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (things) (all)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
हृदयसंश्रयान् (hṛdayasaṁśrayān) - that reside within your heart (residing in the heart)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of hṛdayasaṃśraya
hṛdayasaṁśraya - residing in the heart, having recourse to the heart
Compound of hṛdaya (heart) and saṃśraya (residing in, resting upon).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hṛdaya+saṃśraya)
  • hṛdaya – heart, mind, core, essence
    noun (neuter)
  • saṃśraya – resting upon, recourse to, refuge, abode
    noun (masculine)
    From sam (together) + śraya (leaning, resorting).
    Prefix: sam
    Root: śrī (class 1)
प्रवक्ष्यति (pravakṣyati) - will explain (he will explain, he will declare)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac
Future active 3rd person singular of root vac with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (addressing Dhritarashtra) (O great king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound of mahat (great) and rājan (king).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)
  • mahat – great, large, important
    adjective
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
    Root: rāj (class 1)
सर्वबुद्धिमताम् (sarvabuddhimatām) - of all intelligent ones
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvabuddhimat
sarvabuddhimat - having all intelligence, intelligent amongst all
Compound of sarva (all) and buddhimat (intelligent).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+buddhimat)
  • sarva – all, every
    pronoun
  • buddhimat – intelligent, wise, discerning
    adjective (masculine)
    From buddhi (intellect) + matup (possessive suffix).
    Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Qualifies an implied group of intelligent beings.
वरः (varaḥ) - the best (of them) (best, excellent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - best, excellent, choice, boon, bridegroom
From root vṛ (to choose).
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Predicative of 'sa' (Sanatsujāta).