महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-2, verse-7

एतेषु सर्वेषु समागतेषु पौरेषु वृद्धेषु च संगतेषु ।
ब्रवीतु वाक्यं प्रणिपातयुक्तं कुन्तीसुतस्यार्थकरं यथा स्यात् ॥७॥

7. eteṣu sarveṣu samāgateṣu; paureṣu vṛddheṣu ca saṁgateṣu ,
bravītu vākyaṁ praṇipātayuktaṁ; kuntīsutasyārthakaraṁ yathā syāt.

7. eteṣu sarveṣu samāgateṣu paureṣu vṛddheṣu ca saṃgateṣu bravītu
vākyam praṇipātayuktam kuntīsutasya arthakaram yathā syāt

7. When all these, including the aged citizens, have assembled, let him speak words filled with humble submission, so that they may be beneficial to Yudhishthira.

Words meanings summery:

• एतेषु (eteṣu) - among these, in these

• सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all, in all

• समागतेषु (samāgateṣu) - when assembled, having assembled

• पौरेषु (paureṣu) - among the citizens, in the citizens

• वृद्धेषु (vṛddheṣu) - among the aged, among the old

• च (ca) - and

• संगतेषु (saṁgateṣu) - when gathered, having assembled

• ब्रवीतु (bravītu) - let him speak, he should speak

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, statement, sentence

• प्रणिपातयुक्तम् (praṇipātayuktam) - endowed with humble submission, full of prostration

• कुन्तीसुतस्य (kuntīsutasya) - of Yudhishthira (of the son of Kunti)

• अर्थकरम् (arthakaram) - beneficial, serving a purpose

• यथा (yathā) - so that, as, according to

• स्यात् (syāt) - it may be, it would be

Words meanings and morphology

एतेषु (eteṣu) - among these, in these

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of etas

etas - this, these (demonstrative pronoun)

सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all, in all

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

समागतेषु (samāgateṣu) - when assembled, having assembled

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of samāgata

samāgata - assembled, arrived, come together

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from root gam with prefixes sam- and ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

पौरेषु (paureṣu) - among the citizens, in the citizens

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of paura

paura - citizen, townsman

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

वृद्धेषु (vṛddheṣu) - among the aged, among the old

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of vṛddha

vṛddha - old, aged, grown, experienced

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from root vṛdh (to grow)

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

संगतेषु (saṁgateṣu) - when gathered, having assembled

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of saṃgata

saṁgata - met, joined, assembled, united

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from root gam with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

ब्रवीतु (bravītu) - let him speak, he should speak

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of brū

Imperative Mood

3rd person singular, Imperative Mood (loṭ)

Root: brū (class 2)

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, statement, sentence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, statement, sentence, speech

प्रणिपातयुक्तम् (praṇipātayuktam) - endowed with humble submission, full of prostration

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of praṇipātayukta

praṇipātayukta - joined with humble submission, characterized by prostration

Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (praṇipāta+yukta)

• praṇipāta – humble submission, prostration, reverence
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: pra+ni
  Root: pat (class 1)
• yukta – joined, endowed with, possessed of, fit
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle from root yuj (to join)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

कुन्तीसुतस्य (kuntīsutasya) - of Yudhishthira (of the son of Kunti)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kuntīsuta

kuntīsuta - son of Kunti (Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kuntī+suta)

• kuntī – Kunti (mother of Yudhishthira, Bhima, and Arjuna)
  proper noun (feminine)
• suta – son
  noun (masculine)

अर्थकरम् (arthakaram) - beneficial, serving a purpose

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of arthakara

arthakara - causing benefit, serving a purpose, useful

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (artha+kara)

• artha – purpose, meaning, benefit, wealth
  noun (masculine)
• kara – making, doing, causing, maker
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

यथा (yathā) - so that, as, according to

(indeclinable)

स्यात् (syāt) - it may be, it would be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, potential (vidhi liṅ) of as

Potential Mood

3rd person singular, Potential Mood (vidhi liṅ)

Root: as (class 2)