महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-62, verse-9
ततोऽपराह्णे यास्यामो विराटनगरं प्रति ।
आश्वास्य पाययित्वा च परिप्लाव्य च वाजिनः ॥९॥
आश्वास्य पाययित्वा च परिप्लाव्य च वाजिनः ॥९॥
9. tato'parāhṇe yāsyāmo virāṭanagaraṁ prati ,
āśvāsya pāyayitvā ca pariplāvya ca vājinaḥ.
āśvāsya pāyayitvā ca pariplāvya ca vājinaḥ.
9.
tataḥ aparāhṇe yāsyāmaḥ virāṭanagaram prati
āśvāsya pāyayitvā ca pariplāvya ca vājinaḥ
āśvāsya pāyayitvā ca pariplāvya ca vājinaḥ
9.
Then, in the afternoon, we shall go towards the city of Virata, after comforting, watering, and bathing the horses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
- अपराह्णे (aparāhṇe) - in the afternoon
- यास्यामः (yāsyāmaḥ) - we shall go
- विराटनगरम् (virāṭanagaram) - to the city of Virata
- प्रति (prati) - towards (towards, to, against)
- आश्वास्य (āśvāsya) - having comforted, having reassured
- पाययित्वा (pāyayitvā) - having caused to drink, having watered
- च (ca) - and
- परिप्लाव्य (pariplāvya) - having bathed, having immersed, having washed
- च (ca) - and
- वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
अपराह्णे (aparāhṇe) - in the afternoon
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of aparāhṇa
aparāhṇa - afternoon
Compound type : tatpurusha (apara+ahna)
- apara – later, subsequent
adjective (masculine) - ahna – day
noun (masculine)
यास्यामः (yāsyāmaḥ) - we shall go
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
विराटनगरम् (virāṭanagaram) - to the city of Virata
(proper noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of virāṭanagara
virāṭanagara - city of Virata
Compound type : tatpurusha (virāṭa+nagara)
- virāṭa – Virata (name of a king, kingdom)
proper noun (masculine) - nagara – city, town
noun (neuter)
Note: Object of prati.
प्रति (prati) - towards (towards, to, against)
(indeclinable)
आश्वास्य (āśvāsya) - having comforted, having reassured
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
formed from √śvas with ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: śvas (class 2)
पाययित्वा (pāyayitvā) - having caused to drink, having watered
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
formed from causative of √pā
Root: pā (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
परिप्लाव्य (pariplāvya) - having bathed, having immersed, having washed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
formed from causative of √plu with pari-
Prefix: pari
Root: plu (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vājin
vājin - horse, strong, swift, possessing strength
Note: Object of the absolutives āśvāsya, pāyayitvā, pariplāvya.