महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-62, verse-8

राजपुत्र प्रत्यवेक्ष समानीतानि सर्वशः ।
गोकुलानि महाबाहो वीर गोपालकैः सह ॥८॥

8. rājaputra pratyavekṣa samānītāni sarvaśaḥ ,
gokulāni mahābāho vīra gopālakaiḥ saha.

8. rājaputra pratyavekṣa samānītāni sarvaśaḥ
gokulāni mahābāho vīra gopālakaiḥ saha

8. O Prince (rājaputra), O mighty-armed (mahābāhu) hero (vīra), thoroughly inspect all the collected herds of cattle (gokulāni), accompanied by the cowherds.

Words meanings summery:

• राजपुत्र (rājaputra) - O prince, O son of a king

• प्रत्यवेक्ष (pratyavekṣa) - inspect, observe, examine

• समानीतानि (samānītāni) - collected, brought together, assembled

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in all ways, thoroughly

• गोकुलानि (gokulāni) - herds of cattle (driven away by the Kurus) (herds of cattle, cowherds' settlements)

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one

• गोपालकैः (gopālakaiḥ) - with the cowherds

• सह (saha) - with, along with

Words meanings and morphology

राजपुत्र (rājaputra) - O prince, O son of a king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājaputra

rājaputra - prince, son of a king

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+putra)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to Uttara, the prince of Virata.

प्रत्यवेक्ष (pratyavekṣa) - inspect, observe, examine

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pratyavekṣ

formed from √īkṣ with prati-ava-

Prefixes: prati+ava

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

समानीतानि (samānītāni) - collected, brought together, assembled

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of samānīta

samānīta - collected, brought, assembled

Past Passive Participle

derived from √nī with sam-ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: nī (class 1)

Note: Modifies gokulāni.

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in all ways, thoroughly

(indeclinable)

suffix -śas

गोकुलानि (gokulāni) - herds of cattle (driven away by the Kurus) (herds of cattle, cowherds' settlements)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of gokula

gokula - herd of cattle, cowherds' settlement

Compound type : tatpurusha (go+kula)

• go – cow, cattle
  noun (feminine)
• kula – herd, family, multitude
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of pratyavekṣa.

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to Uttara.

वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

Note: Addressed to Uttara.

गोपालकैः (gopālakaiḥ) - with the cowherds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of gopālaka

gopālaka - cowherd, protector of cows

Note: Used with saha.

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)