महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-62, verse-6

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
तस्य तामभयां वाचं श्रुत्वा योधाः समागताः ।
आयुःकीर्तियशोदाभिस्तमाशिर्भिरनन्दयन् ॥६॥

6. vaiśaṁpāyana uvāca ,
tasya tāmabhayāṁ vācaṁ śrutvā yodhāḥ samāgatāḥ ,
āyuḥkīrtiyaśodābhistamāśirbhiranandayan.

6. vaiśaṃpāyanaḥ uvāca tasya tām abhayām vācam śrutvā yodhāḥ
samāgatāḥ āyuḥkīrtiyaśodābhiḥ tam āśirbhiḥ anandayann

6. Vaiśampāyana said: Hearing his fearless, reassuring words, the assembled warriors delighted him with blessings for long life, renown, and glory.

Words meanings summery:

• वैशंपायनः (vaiśaṁpāyanaḥ) - Vaiśampāyana (proper name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

• तस्य (tasya) - of Arjuna (his, of him)

• ताम् (tām) - that (speech) (that, her, it)

• अभयाम् (abhayām) - reassuring (fearless, reassuring, safety-giving)

• वाचम् (vācam) - words, speech (speech, word, voice)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• योधाः (yodhāḥ) - warriors, soldiers

• समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - gathered, assembled, come together

• आयुःकीर्तियशोदाभिः (āyuḥkīrtiyaśodābhiḥ) - with blessings for longevity, fame, and glory (with givers of longevity, fame, and glory)

• तम् (tam) - Arjuna (him, that)

• आशिर्भिः (āśirbhiḥ) - with blessings, with wishes

• अनन्दयन्न् (anandayann) - they gladdened, they delighted, they made happy

Words meanings and morphology

वैशंपायनः (vaiśaṁpāyanaḥ) - Vaiśampāyana (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśaṃpāyana

vaiśaṁpāyana - a Vedic sage, pupil of Vyāsa, narrator of the Mahābhārata

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of uvāca

Perfect active, 3rd person singular of √vac (to speak), irregular past stem

Root: vac (class 2)

तस्य (tasya) - of Arjuna (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Refers to Arjuna.

ताम् (tām) - that (speech) (that, her, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

अभयाम् (abhayām) - reassuring (fearless, reassuring, safety-giving)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of abhaya

abhaya - fearless, safety, security

negated form of bhaya (fear), a-privative prefix

Prefix: a

Root: bhī

Note: Qualifies 'vācam'.

वाचम् (vācam) - words, speech (speech, word, voice)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - speech, voice, word

Root: vac

Note: Object of 'śrutvā'.

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

from √śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

योधाः (yodhāḥ) - warriors, soldiers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, soldier

from √yudh (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Subject of 'anandayann'.

समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - gathered, assembled, come together

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samāgata

samāgata - gathered, assembled, arrived

Past Passive Participle

from √gam (to go) with prefixes sam-ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

आयुःकीर्तियशोदाभिः (āyuḥkīrtiyaśodābhiḥ) - with blessings for longevity, fame, and glory (with givers of longevity, fame, and glory)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of āyuḥkīrtiyaśodā

āyuḥkīrtiyaśodā - bestowing long life, fame, and glory

Dvanda compound of āyus, kīrti, yaśas, followed by a Tatpurusha compound with dā (giver)

Compound type : dvandva (āyus+kīrti+yaśas+dā)

• āyus – life, longevity
  noun (neuter)
• kīrti – fame, renown, glory
  noun (feminine)
  from √kīrt (to praise, celebrate)
  Root: kīrt (class 10)
• yaśas – glory, renown, fame
  noun (neuter)
• dā – giver, bestower
  noun (feminine)
  from √dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 1)

Note: It qualifies 'āśirbhiḥ' (blessings), describing what kind of blessings they were.

तम् (tam) - Arjuna (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Object of 'anandayann'. Refers to Arjuna.

आशिर्भिः (āśirbhiḥ) - with blessings, with wishes

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of āśis

āśis - blessing, wish, prayer

from ā-√śā (to wish for)

Prefix: ā

Root: śās (class 2)

अनन्दयन्न् (anandayann) - they gladdened, they delighted, they made happy

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of anandayann

Causative

Imperfect active, 3rd person plural of causative stem of √nand (to rejoice)

Root: nand (class 1)