महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-269, verse-7

समेत्य युयुधे तत्र ततो रामेण रावणः ।
युयुधे लक्ष्मणश्चैव तथैवेन्द्रजिता सह ॥७॥

7. sametya yuyudhe tatra tato rāmeṇa rāvaṇaḥ ,
yuyudhe lakṣmaṇaścaiva tathaivendrajitā saha.

7. sametya yuyudhe tatra tataḥ rāmeṇa rāvaṇaḥ
yuyudhe lakṣmaṇaḥ ca eva tathā eva indrajitā saha

7. Having met on the battlefield there, Ravana then fought with Rama. Lakshmana also, in the same manner, fought with Indrajit.

Words meanings summery:

• समेत्य (sametya) - having met (on the battlefield) (having met, having come together)

• युयुधे (yuyudhe) - fought

• तत्र (tatra) - there (on the battlefield) (there, in that place)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)

• रामेण (rāmeṇa) - with Rama (by Rama, with Rama)

• रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Ravana

• युयुधे (yuyudhe) - fought

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana (Rama's brother)

• च (ca) - also (and, also)

• एव (eva) - just so / also (indeed, just, only, even)

• तथा (tathā) - in the same manner (thus, so, in that manner)

• एव (eva) - just so / also (indeed, just, only, even)

• इन्द्रजिता (indrajitā) - with Indrajit (by Indrajit, with Indrajit)

• सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

Words meanings and morphology

समेत्य (sametya) - having met (on the battlefield) (having met, having come together)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From prefix 'sam' + root 'i' (to go) + 'lyaP' suffix.

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

युयुधे (yuyudhe) - fought

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of yudh

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, Middle voice

From root 'yudh' (to fight). Reduplicated perfect form.

Root: yudh (class 4)

तत्र (tatra) - there (on the battlefield) (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

From pronoun 'tad' + suffix 'tral'.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

From pronoun 'tad' + suffix 'tas'.

रामेण (rāmeṇa) - with Rama (by Rama, with Rama)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama, pleasing, dark-colored

रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Ravana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Ravana

Note: Subject of the first 'yuyudhe'.

युयुधे (yuyudhe) - fought

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of yudh

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, Middle voice

From root 'yudh' (to fight). Reduplicated perfect form.

Root: yudh (class 4)

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana (Rama's brother)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana

Note: Subject of the second 'yuyudhe'.

च (ca) - also (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just so / also (indeed, just, only, even)

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - in the same manner (thus, so, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just so / also (indeed, just, only, even)

(indeclinable)

इन्द्रजिता (indrajitā) - with Indrajit (by Indrajit, with Indrajit)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of indrajit

indrajit - conqueror of Indra, Indrajit (Ravana's son)

Tatpuruṣa compound: Indra (Indra) + jit (conqueror).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indra+jit)

• indra – Indra (king of gods)
  proper noun (masculine)
• jit – conquering, victor
  noun/adjective (masculine)
  From root 'ji' (to conquer).
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Used with 'saha'.

सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

Governs instrumental case.