महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-269, verse-14
तेषां बलवतामासीन्महास्त्राणां समागमः ।
विव्यथुः सकला येन त्रयो लोकाश्चराचराः ॥१४॥
विव्यथुः सकला येन त्रयो लोकाश्चराचराः ॥१४॥
14. teṣāṁ balavatāmāsīnmahāstrāṇāṁ samāgamaḥ ,
vivyathuḥ sakalā yena trayo lokāścarācarāḥ.
vivyathuḥ sakalā yena trayo lokāścarācarāḥ.
14.
teṣām balavatām āsīt mahāstrāṇām samāgamaḥ
vivyathuḥ sakalāḥ yena trayaḥ lokāḥ carācarāḥ
vivyathuḥ sakalāḥ yena trayaḥ lokāḥ carācarāḥ
14.
There was a clash of their powerful, great weapons (mahāstra), by which all three worlds, including all their mobile and immobile beings, trembled.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
- बलवताम् (balavatām) - of the powerful, of the strong ones
- आसीत् (āsīt) - there was, existed
- महास्त्राणाम् (mahāstrāṇām) - of the great weapons (mahāstra)
- समागमः (samāgamaḥ) - a clash (of weapons) (a coming together, union, clash)
- विव्यथुः (vivyathuḥ) - they trembled, were pained, were agitated
- सकलाः (sakalāḥ) - all, entire, complete
- येन (yena) - by which, through which
- त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
- लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds
- चराचराः (carācarāḥ) - including all mobile and immobile beings (within the worlds) (mobile and immobile (beings))
Words meanings and morphology
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Vibhishana and Prahasta, or implicitly, their weapons.
बलवताम् (balavatām) - of the powerful, of the strong ones
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of balavat
balavat - powerful, strong, mighty, endowed with strength
Possessive suffix -vat
Note: Agrees with 'mahāstrāṇām'.
आसीत् (āsīt) - there was, existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
महास्त्राणाम् (mahāstrāṇām) - of the great weapons (mahāstra)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of mahāstra
mahāstra - a great weapon, powerful missile, divine weapon
Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+astra)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective (feminine) - astra – weapon, missile, dart
noun (neuter)
Root: as (class 4)
समागमः (samāgamaḥ) - a clash (of weapons) (a coming together, union, clash)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samāgama
samāgama - coming together, meeting, junction, conflict
From 'sam-ā-gam'
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: gam (class 1)
विव्यथुः (vivyathuḥ) - they trembled, were pained, were agitated
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of vyath
Root: vyath (class 1)
सकलाः (sakalāḥ) - all, entire, complete
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sakala
sakala - all, entire, complete, whole, with parts
From 'sa' (with) + 'kala' (part)
Note: Agrees with 'lokāḥ' and 'carācarāḥ'.
येन (yena) - by which, through which
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yat
yat - which, what
Note: Refers to the 'clash of weapons'.
त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
(numeral adjective)
Note: Agrees with 'lokāḥ'.
लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, universe, people, folk
Root: lok (class 1)
चराचराः (carācarāḥ) - including all mobile and immobile beings (within the worlds) (mobile and immobile (beings))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of carācara
carācara - moving and unmoving, animate and inanimate
Compound type : dvandva (cara+acara)
- cara – moving, mobile, animate
adjective (masculine)
Root: car (class 1) - acara – immobile, unmoving, inanimate
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: a
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'lokāḥ'.