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3,269

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-269, verse-14

तेषां बलवतामासीन्महास्त्राणां समागमः ।
विव्यथुः सकला येन त्रयो लोकाश्चराचराः ॥१४॥
14. teṣāṁ balavatāmāsīnmahāstrāṇāṁ samāgamaḥ ,
vivyathuḥ sakalā yena trayo lokāścarācarāḥ.
14. teṣām balavatām āsīt mahāstrāṇām samāgamaḥ
vivyathuḥ sakalāḥ yena trayaḥ lokāḥ carācarāḥ
14. There was a clash of their powerful, great weapons (mahāstra), by which all three worlds, including all their mobile and immobile beings, trembled.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
  • बलवताम् (balavatām) - of the powerful, of the strong ones
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - there was, existed
  • महास्त्राणाम् (mahāstrāṇām) - of the great weapons (mahāstra)
  • समागमः (samāgamaḥ) - a clash (of weapons) (a coming together, union, clash)
  • विव्यथुः (vivyathuḥ) - they trembled, were pained, were agitated
  • सकलाः (sakalāḥ) - all, entire, complete
  • येन (yena) - by which, through which
  • त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
  • लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds
  • चराचराः (carācarāḥ) - including all mobile and immobile beings (within the worlds) (mobile and immobile (beings))

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Vibhishana and Prahasta, or implicitly, their weapons.
बलवताम् (balavatām) - of the powerful, of the strong ones
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of balavat
balavat - powerful, strong, mighty, endowed with strength
Possessive suffix -vat
Note: Agrees with 'mahāstrāṇām'.
आसीत् (āsīt) - there was, existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
महास्त्राणाम् (mahāstrāṇām) - of the great weapons (mahāstra)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of mahāstra
mahāstra - a great weapon, powerful missile, divine weapon
Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+astra)
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective (feminine)
  • astra – weapon, missile, dart
    noun (neuter)
    Root: as (class 4)
समागमः (samāgamaḥ) - a clash (of weapons) (a coming together, union, clash)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samāgama
samāgama - coming together, meeting, junction, conflict
From 'sam-ā-gam'
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: gam (class 1)
विव्यथुः (vivyathuḥ) - they trembled, were pained, were agitated
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of vyath
Root: vyath (class 1)
सकलाः (sakalāḥ) - all, entire, complete
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sakala
sakala - all, entire, complete, whole, with parts
From 'sa' (with) + 'kala' (part)
Note: Agrees with 'lokāḥ' and 'carācarāḥ'.
येन (yena) - by which, through which
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yat
yat - which, what
Note: Refers to the 'clash of weapons'.
त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
(numeral adjective)
Note: Agrees with 'lokāḥ'.
लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, universe, people, folk
Root: lok (class 1)
चराचराः (carācarāḥ) - including all mobile and immobile beings (within the worlds) (mobile and immobile (beings))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of carācara
carācara - moving and unmoving, animate and inanimate
Compound type : dvandva (cara+acara)
  • cara – moving, mobile, animate
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: car (class 1)
  • acara – immobile, unmoving, inanimate
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: a
    Root: car (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'lokāḥ'.