महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-64, verse-17

निवार्य तं महाबाहुं कोपसंरक्तलोचनम् ।
पितरं समुपातिष्ठद्धृतराष्ट्रं कृताञ्जलिः ॥१७॥

17. nivārya taṁ mahābāhuṁ kopasaṁraktalocanam ,
pitaraṁ samupātiṣṭhaddhṛtarāṣṭraṁ kṛtāñjaliḥ.

17. nivārya tam mahābāhum kopasaṃraktalocanam
pitaram samupātiṣṭhat dhṛtarāṣṭram kṛtāñjaliḥ

17. Having restrained that mighty-armed one, whose eyes were reddened with anger, he (Yudhiṣṭhira) approached his father Dhṛtarāṣṭra with joined hands.

Words meanings summery:

• निवार्य (nivārya) - having prevented, having restrained, having warded off

• तम् (tam) - him, that one

• महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - the mighty-armed one

• कोपसंरक्तलोचनम् (kopasaṁraktalocanam) - whose eyes were reddened with anger, having eyes red with rage

• पितरम् (pitaram) - father

• समुपातिष्ठत् (samupātiṣṭhat) - he stood before, he approached respectfully

• धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with joined hands, having made an añjali (a gesture of reverence)

Words meanings and morphology

निवार्य (nivārya) - having prevented, having restrained, having warded off

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive formed from root √vṛ with prefix ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛ (class 5)

तम् (tam) - him, that one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - the mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, great-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

कोपसंरक्तलोचनम् (kopasaṁraktalocanam) - whose eyes were reddened with anger, having eyes red with rage

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kopasaṃraktalocana

kopasaṁraktalocana - having eyes reddened with anger

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kopa+saṃrakta+locana)

• kopa – anger, wrath, rage
  noun (masculine)
• saṃrakta – thoroughly reddened, deeply colored, very fond of
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √rañj (to color) with prefix sam-.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: rañj (class 1)
• locana – eye
  noun (neuter)
  Root: loc

पितरम् (pitaram) - father

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

समुपातिष्ठत् (samupātiṣṭhat) - he stood before, he approached respectfully

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of sam-upa-ā-√sthā

Prefixes: sam+upa+ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (a proper name, father of the Kauravas)

कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with joined hands, having made an añjali (a gesture of reverence)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtāñjali

kṛtāñjali - one who has made an añjali (gesture of respect with joined palms)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+añjali)

• kṛta – made, done, performed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √kṛ (to do, to make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• añjali – the hollow of the hands, a gesture of reverence (palms joined)
  noun (masculine)