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2,64

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-64, verse-13

सान्त्व्यमानो वीज्यमानः पार्थेनाक्लिष्टकर्मणा ।
स्विद्यते च महाबाहुरन्तर्दाहेन वीर्यवान् ॥१३॥
13. sāntvyamāno vījyamānaḥ pārthenākliṣṭakarmaṇā ,
svidyate ca mahābāhurantardāhena vīryavān.
13. sāntvyamānaḥ vījyamānaḥ pārthena akliṣṭakarmaṇā
svidyate ca mahābāhuḥ antardāhena vīryavān
13. Though being consoled and fanned by Arjuna, the one whose actions are unwearied, the mighty-armed and valiant Bhima sweats due to an intense inner burning.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सान्त्व्यमानः (sāntvyamānaḥ) - being consoled, being comforted
  • वीज्यमानः (vījyamānaḥ) - being fanned
  • पार्थेन (pārthena) - by Arjuna, by the son of Pṛthā
  • अक्लिष्टकर्मणा (akliṣṭakarmaṇā) - by one of unwearied action, by one whose deeds are unfatigued
  • स्विद्यते (svidyate) - he sweats, he becomes moist
  • (ca) - and, also
  • महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - the mighty-armed one
  • अन्तर्दाहेन (antardāhena) - by internal burning, by inner heat/agitation
  • वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, heroic

Words meanings and morphology

सान्त्व्यमानः (sāntvyamānaḥ) - being consoled, being comforted
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāntvyamāna
sāntvyamāna - being consoled, being propitiated
Present Passive Participle
Present Passive Participle of root sāntv (causative of santu)
Root: sāntv (class 10)
वीज्यमानः (vījyamānaḥ) - being fanned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vījyamāna
vījyamāna - being fanned
Present Passive Participle
Present Passive Participle of root vīj
Root: vīj (class 1)
पार्थेन (pārthena) - by Arjuna, by the son of Pṛthā
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna
Derived from Pṛthā, meaning 'son of Pṛthā'
अक्लिष्टकर्मणा (akliṣṭakarmaṇā) - by one of unwearied action, by one whose deeds are unfatigued
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of akliṣṭakarman
akliṣṭakarman - one whose deeds are unwearied, unwearied in action
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+kliṣṭa+karman)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • kliṣṭa – distressed, wearied, troubled
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Past passive participle of root kliś
    Root: kliś (class 9)
  • karman – action (karma), deed, work
    noun (neuter)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
स्विद्यते (svidyate) - he sweats, he becomes moist
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of svid
Present Middle
Present, 3rd person, singular, middle voice of root svid
Root: svid (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - the mighty-armed one
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with great arms
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective (masculine)
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
Note: Often used as an epithet for heroes.
अन्तर्दाहेन (antardāhena) - by internal burning, by inner heat/agitation
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of antardāha
antardāha - internal burning, inner heat, mental anguish
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antar+dāha)
  • antar – within, inside, internal
    indeclinable
  • dāha – burning, heat, inflammation
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dah (class 1)
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, heroic
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - possessing valor, powerful, heroic, energetic
Possessive adjective formed with -vat suffix