महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-30, verse-5

पौरजानपदाश्चैव यानैर्बहुविधैस्तथा ।
अन्वयुः कुरुराजानं धृतराष्ट्रदिदृक्षया ॥५॥

5. paurajānapadāścaiva yānairbahuvidhaistathā ,
anvayuḥ kururājānaṁ dhṛtarāṣṭradidṛkṣayā.

5. paurajānapadāḥ ca eva yānaiḥ bahuvidhaiḥ
tathā anvayuḥ kururājānam dhṛtarāṣṭradidṛkṣayā

5. paurajānapadāḥ ca eva tathā bahuvidhaiḥ yānaiḥ dhṛtarāṣṭradidṛkṣayā kururājānam anvayuḥ.

5. And similarly, city dwellers and country people, with many kinds of conveyances, followed the king of Kurus, desiring to see Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

Words meanings summery:

• पौरजानपदाः (paurajānapadāḥ) - citizens and country folk, inhabitants of cities and rural areas

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, even, just, only

• यानैः (yānaiḥ) - by conveyances, by vehicles

• बहुविधैः (bahuvidhaiḥ) - of many kinds, manifold

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so

• अन्वयुः (anvayuḥ) - followed, pursued

• कुरुराजानम् (kururājānam) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra, who is the king of the Kuru dynasty. (the king of Kurus)

• धृतराष्ट्रदिदृक्षया (dhṛtarāṣṭradidṛkṣayā) - with the desire to see Dhṛtarāṣṭra

Words meanings and morphology

पौरजानपदाः (paurajānapadāḥ) - citizens and country folk, inhabitants of cities and rural areas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paurajānapada

paurajānapada - citizens and country people

Dvandva compound of paura and jānapada.

Compound type : Dvandva (paura+jānapada)

• paura – citizen, city-dweller
  noun (masculine)
  From pura (city)
• jānapada – countryman, inhabitant of a district/country
  noun (masculine)
  From janapada (country/district)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

एव (eva) - indeed, even, just, only

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

यानैः (yānaiḥ) - by conveyances, by vehicles

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of yāna

yāna - going, moving, a vehicle, a conveyance

From root √yā (to go)

Root: yā (class 2)

बहुविधैः (bahuvidhaiḥ) - of many kinds, manifold

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of bahuvidha

bahuvidha - manifold, of many sorts, various

Compound. Bahu (many) + vidha (kind/sort).

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bahu+vidha)

• bahu – many, much
  adjective
• vidha – kind, sort, type
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'yānaiḥ'.

तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so

(indeclinable)

Adverb

अन्वयुः (anvayuḥ) - followed, pursued

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of anv + i

Imperfect active

3rd person plural imperfect active of √i with prefix anu.

Prefix: anu

Root: i (class 2)

Note: The 'anv' is from anu + i > anvi > anvy.

कुरुराजानम् (kururājānam) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra, who is the king of the Kuru dynasty. (the king of Kurus)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kururājan

kururājan - king of the Kurus

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kuru+rājan)

• kuru – name of an ancient kingdom and dynasty; a warrior caste
  proper noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

धृतराष्ट्रदिदृक्षया (dhṛtarāṣṭradidṛkṣayā) - with the desire to see Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭradidṛkṣā

dhṛtarāṣṭradidṛkṣā - desire to see Dhṛtarāṣṭra

Compound. Dhṛtarāṣṭra + didṛkṣā.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dhṛtarāṣṭra+didṛkṣā)

• dhṛtarāṣṭra – Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind Kuru king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• didṛkṣā – desire to see
  noun (feminine)
  Desiderative noun
  From desiderative stem of √dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: The instrumental case indicates the purpose or reason ("with the desire to see").