महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-85, verse-10
सुकृतस्य हि सान्त्वस्य श्लक्ष्णस्य मधुरस्य च ।
सम्यगासेव्यमानस्य तुल्यं जातु न विद्यते ॥१०॥
सम्यगासेव्यमानस्य तुल्यं जातु न विद्यते ॥१०॥
10. sukṛtasya hi sāntvasya ślakṣṇasya madhurasya ca ,
samyagāsevyamānasya tulyaṁ jātu na vidyate.
samyagāsevyamānasya tulyaṁ jātu na vidyate.
10.
sukṛtasya hi sāntvasya ślakṣṇasya madhurasya
ca samyak āsevyamānasya tulyaṃ jātu na vidyate
ca samyak āsevyamānasya tulyaṃ jātu na vidyate
10.
hi sukṛtasya ślakṣṇasya madhurasya ca samyak
āsevyamānasya sāntvasya tulyaṃ jātu na vidyate
āsevyamānasya sāntvasya tulyaṃ jātu na vidyate
10.
Indeed, nothing comparable to a well-executed, gentle, and sweet conciliation, when properly employed, ever exists.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सुकृतस्य (sukṛtasya) - of the well-done, of the good deed, of the properly performed
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- सान्त्वस्य (sāntvasya) - of conciliation, of gentle words
- श्लक्ष्णस्य (ślakṣṇasya) - of the gentle, of the smooth, of the soft
- मधुरस्य (madhurasya) - of the sweet, of the pleasing
- च (ca) - and, also
- सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, completely, entirely
- आसेव्यमानस्य (āsevyamānasya) - of that being employed, of that being served/practiced
- तुल्यं (tulyaṁ) - equal, comparable
- जातु (jātu) - ever, at any time
- न (na) - not, no
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is
Words meanings and morphology
सुकृतस्य (sukṛtasya) - of the well-done, of the good deed, of the properly performed
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, singular of sukṛta
sukṛta - well-done, good deed, virtuous act, properly performed
Past Passive Participle
Compound of su- (good) and kṛta (done, from √kṛ)
Compound type : tatpurusha (su+kṛta)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable - kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies 'sāntvasya'.
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
सान्त्वस्य (sāntvasya) - of conciliation, of gentle words
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of sāntva
sāntva - conciliation, gentle words, kind treatment, soothing
Note: Main noun being qualified.
श्लक्ष्णस्य (ślakṣṇasya) - of the gentle, of the smooth, of the soft
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, singular of ślakṣṇa
ślakṣṇa - smooth, soft, gentle, polite, mild
Note: Qualifies 'sāntvasya'.
मधुरस्य (madhurasya) - of the sweet, of the pleasing
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, singular of madhura
madhura - sweet, pleasant, charming, melodious
Note: Qualifies 'sāntvasya'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects the adjectives.
सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, completely, entirely
(indeclinable)
Note: Modifies 'āsevyamānasya'.
आसेव्यमानस्य (āsevyamānasya) - of that being employed, of that being served/practiced
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, singular of āsevyamāna
āsevyamāna - being served, being attended to, being practiced, being employed
Present Passive Participle
Derived from root sev with upasarga ā- and suffix -māna
Prefix: ā
Root: sev (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'sāntvasya'.
तुल्यं (tulyaṁ) - equal, comparable
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tulya
tulya - equal, similar, comparable, like
Note: Predicative adjective.
जातु (jātu) - ever, at any time
(indeclinable)
Note: Often used with 'na' to mean 'never'.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Derived from root vid (to be, exist), ātmanepada, meaning 'to be found' or 'to exist'
Root: vid (class 4)